J 2022

HLA-E and HLA-F Are Overexpressed in Glioblastoma and HLA-E Increased After Exposure to Ionizing Radiation

HRBAC, Tomas, Alena KOPKOVÁ, František SIEGL, Marek VEČEŘA, Michaela RUČKOVÁ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

HLA-E and HLA-F Are Overexpressed in Glioblastoma and HLA-E Increased After Exposure to Ionizing Radiation

Autoři

HRBAC, Tomas (203 Česká republika), Alena KOPKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), František SIEGL (203 Česká republika, domácí), Marek VEČEŘA (703 Slovensko, domácí), Michaela RUČKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Tomáš KAZDA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Radim JANČÁLEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Michal HENDRYCH (203 Česká republika, domácí), Markéta HERMANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Václav VYBÍHAL (203 Česká republika), Pavel FADRUS (203 Česká republika), Martin SMRČKA (203 Česká republika), Filip SOKOL (203 Česká republika), Václav KUBEŠ (203 Česká republika), Radim LIPINA (203 Česká republika), Ondřej SLABÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Leoš KŘEN (203 Česká republika, garant) a Jiří ŠÁNA (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

CANCER GENOMICS & PROTEOMICS, ATHENS, INT INST ANTICANCER RESEARCH, 2022, 1109-6535

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30204 Oncology

Stát vydavatele

Řecko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.500

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128290

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000789145900004

Klíčová slova anglicky

Glioblastoma; non-classical human leukocyte antigens; HLA-E; HLA-F; ionizing radiation; prognosis

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 10. 2024 14:42, Ing. Martina Blahová

Anotace

V originále

Background/Aim: Glioblastoma (GBM) is one of the deadliest human cancers responding very poorly to therapy. Although the central nervous system has been traditionally considered an immunologically privileged site with an enhanced immune response, GBM appears to benefit from this immunosuppressive milieu. Immunomodulatory molecules play an important role in immune tumor-host interactions. Non-classical human leukocyte antigens (HLA) class Ib molecules HLA-E, HLA-F, and HLA-G have been previously described to be involved in protecting semi-allogeneic fetal allografts from the maternal immune response and in transplant tolerance as well as tumoral immune escape. Unfortunately, their role in GBM remains poorly understood. Our study, therefore, aimed to characterize the relationship between the expression of these molecules in GBM on the transcriptional level and clinico-pathological and molecular features of GBM as well as the effect of ionizing radiation. Materials and Methods: We performed the analysis of HLA-E, HLA-F, and HLA-G mRNA expression in 69 GBM tissue samples and 21 non-tumor brain tissue samples (controls) by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Furthermore, two primary GBM cell cultures had been irradiated to identify the effect of ionizing radiation on the expression of non-classical HLA molecules. Results: Analyses revealed that both HLA-E and HLA-F are significantly up-regulated in GBM samples. Subsequent survival analysis showed a significant association between low expression of HLA-E and shorter survival of GBM patients. The dysregulated expression of both molecules was also observed between patients with methylated and unmethylated O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter. Finally, we showed that ionizing radiation increased HLA-E expression level in GBM cells in vitro. Conclusion: HLA-E and HLA-F play an important role in GBM biology and could be used as diagnostic biomarkers, and in the case of HLA-E also as a prognostic biomarker.

Návaznosti

90132, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: NCMG II