J 2022

Impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on short-term outcome in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction during COVID-19 pandemic: insights from the international multicenter ISACS-STEMI registry

DE LUCA, Giuseppe, Matteo NARDIN, Magdy ALGOWHARY, Berat UGUZ, Dinaldo C OLIVEIRA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on short-term outcome in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction during COVID-19 pandemic: insights from the international multicenter ISACS-STEMI registry

Autoři

DE LUCA, Giuseppe (garant), Matteo NARDIN, Magdy ALGOWHARY, Berat UGUZ, Dinaldo C OLIVEIRA, Vladimir GANYUKOV, Zan ZIMBAKOV, Miha CERCEK, Okkels Jensen LISETTE, Poay Huan LOH, Lucian CALMAC, Roura Ferrer GERARD, Alexandre QUADROS, Marek MILEWSKI, Scotto di Uccio FORTUNATO, von Birgelen CLEMENS, Francesco VERSACI, Ten Berg JURRIEN, Gianni CASELLA, Wong Sung Lung AARON, Petr KALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Diez Gil Jose LUIS, Xavier CARRILLO, Maurits DIRKSEN, Victor M BECERRA-MUNOZ, Michael Kang-yin LEE, Arifa Juzar DAFSAH, de Moura Joaquim RODRIGO, Roberto PALADINO, Davor MILICIC, Periklis DAVLOUROS, Nikola BAKRACESKI, Filippo ZILIO, Luca DONAZZAN, Adriaan KRAAIJEVELD, Gennaro GALASSO, Arpad LUX, Lucia MARINUCCI, Vincenzo GUIDUCCI, Maurizio MENICHELLI, Alessandra SCOCCIA, Aylin Hatice YAMAC, Ugur Mert KADIR, Flores Rios XACOBE, Tomas KOVARNIK, Michal KIDAWA, Jose MOREU, Vincent FLAVIEN, Enrico FABRIS, Inigo Lozano MARTINEZ-LUENGAS, Marco BOCCALATTE, Bosa Ojeda FRANCISCO, Carlos ARELLANO-SERRANO, Gianluca CAIAZZO, Giuseppe CIRRINCIONE, Hsien-Li KAO, Sanchis Fores JUAN, Luigi VIGNALI, Helder PEREIRA, Stephane MANZO, Santiago ORDONEZ, Alev Arat OZKAN, Bruno SCHELLER, Heidi LEHTOLA, Rui TELES, Christos MANTIS, Ylitalo ANTTI, A. BRUM SILVEIRA JOAO, Rodrigo ZONI, Ivan BESSONOV, Stefano SAVONITTO, George KOCHIADAKIS, Dimitrios ALEXOPOULOS, Carlos E URIBE, John KANAKAKIS, Benjamin FAURIE, Gabriele GABRIELLI, Gutierrez Barrios ALEJANDRO, Juan Pablo BACHINI, Alex ROCHA, Frankie Chor-Cheung TAM, Alfredo RODRIGUEZ, Antonia Anna LUKITO, Veauthyelau SAINT-JOY, Gustavo PESSAH, Andrea TUCCILLO, Giuliana CORTESE, Guido PARODI, Mohamed Abed BOURAGHDA, Elvin KEDHI, Pablo LAMELAS, Harry SURYAPRANATA a Monica VERDOIA

Vydání

RESPIRATORY RESEARCH, LONDON, BMC, 2022, 1465-993X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.800

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128456

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000840831600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

STEMI; COPD; Mortality

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 31. 1. 2023 15:13, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is projected to become the third cause of mortality worldwide. COPD shares several pathophysiological mechanisms with cardiovascular disease, especially atherosclerosis. However, no definite answers are available on the prognostic role of COPD in the setting of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), especially during COVID-19 pandemic, among patients undergoing primary angioplasty, that is therefore the aim of the current study. Methods In the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 registry we included retrospectively patients with STEMI treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) between March and June of 2019 and 2020 from 109 high-volume primary PCI centers in 4 continents. Results A total of 15,686 patients were included in this analysis. Of them, 810 (5.2%) subjects had a COPD diagnosis. They were more often elderly and with a more pronounced cardiovascular risk profile. No preminent procedural dissimilarities were noticed except for a lower proportion of dual antiplatelet therapy at discharge among COPD patients (98.9% vs. 98.1%, P = 0.038). With regards to short-term fatal outcomes, both in-hospital and 30-days mortality occurred more frequently among COPD patients, similarly in pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 era. However, after adjustment for main baseline differences, COPD did not result as independent predictor for in-hospital death (adjusted OR [95% CI] = 0.913[0.658-1.266], P = 0.585) nor for 30-days mortality (adjusted OR [95% CI] = 0.850 [0.620-1.164], P = 0.310). No significant differences were detected in terms of SARS-CoV-2 positivity between the two groups. Conclusion This is one of the largest studies investigating characteristics and outcome of COPD patients with STEMI undergoing primary angioplasty, especially during COVID pandemic. COPD was associated with significantly higher rates of in-hospital and 30-days mortality. However, this association disappeared after adjustment for baseline characteristics. Furthermore, COPD did not significantly affect SARS-CoV-2 positivity. Trial registration number: NCT 04412655 (2nd June 2020).