2022
Pregnancy and Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Lessons From Survivors and Nonsurvivors
CHAN, Nathan, Diluka PREMAWARDHANA, Abtehale AL-HUSSAINI, Alice WOOD, Vasiliki BOUNTZIOUKA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Pregnancy and Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Lessons From Survivors and Nonsurvivors
Autoři
CHAN, Nathan, Diluka PREMAWARDHANA, Abtehale AL-HUSSAINI, Alice WOOD, Vasiliki BOUNTZIOUKA, Deevia KOTECHA, Eva SWAHN, Henning PALMEFORS, Christos PAGONIS, Sofia Sederholm LAWESSON, Jacek KADZIELA, Marcos GARCIA-GUIMARAES, Fernando ALFONSO, Javier ESCANED, Fernando MACAYA, Melisa SANTAS, Enrico CERRATO, Angela H E M MAAS, Ota HLINOMAZ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Nigussie BOGALE, Bernardo CORTESE, Mavis CHENG, Aidan BOLGER, Shazia T HUSSAIN, Nilesh J SAMANI, Marian KNIGHT, Matthew CAULDWELL a David ADLAM (garant)
Vydání
Circulation, Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams Wilkins, 2022, 0009-7322
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 37.800
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128486
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000823965200011
Klíčová slova anglicky
coronary vessels; maternal death; myocardial infarction; pregnancy
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 1. 2. 2023 14:13, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an important cause of myocardial infarction associated with pregnancy (P-SCAD). It is also an understudied cause of maternal death. The present study aimed to report clinical presentation and management of P-SCAD in survivors and non-survivors and to investigate the outcome of pregnancies in women with previous SCAD. Patients were recruited from European SCAD registries with SCAD events from 1984 to 2021. All registries were approved by national or institutional ethical review boards. All patients gave written informed consent. The P-SCAD case series consisted of 82 patients (median age, 36 years [interquartile range, 5]; 94% never/former smokers, 85% White, 15% with hypertension, 5% with diabetes, 13% with dyslipidemia, 2% with previous stroke, 22% with family history of coronary artery disease,16% with extracoronary arteriopathies, and 48% with incomplete screening). Patients were alive at the time of enrollment and presented with SCAD confirmed on invasive angiography occurring during pregnancy or within 12 months of delivery, miscarriage, or termination. The pregnancy after previous SCAD series consisted of 37 pregnancies in 28 patients with angiographically confirmed SCAD who reported a subsequent pregnancy, whether ending in live birth, miscarriage, or termination. Data on 13 patients who did not survive P-SCAD were collected from the MBRRACE-UK audit of maternal deaths. The timing of SCAD in the P-SCAD case series is shown in the Figure. Few (n = 5) SCAD events occurred during pregnancy, with the peak time of vulnerability the first month after delivery. One patient had P-SCAD 4 months after miscarriage during her first trimester. Another had P-SCAD 3 weeks after medical termination.