2022
Enhanced drug delivery by a prodrug approach effectively relieves neuroinflammation in mice
MONTASER, Ahmed B, Janita KUIRI, Teemu NATUNEN, Pavel HRUSKA, David POTĚŠIL et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Enhanced drug delivery by a prodrug approach effectively relieves neuroinflammation in mice
Autoři
MONTASER, Ahmed B, Janita KUIRI, Teemu NATUNEN, Pavel HRUSKA, David POTĚŠIL (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Seppo AURIOLA, Mikko HILTUNEN, Tetsuya TERASAKI, Marko LEHTONEN, Aaro JALKANEN a Kristiina M HUTTUNEN
Vydání
Life Sciences, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2022, 0024-3205
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.100
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128511
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
000880317300008
Klíčová slova anglicky
Grid -hanging test; LAT1; LPS-induced neuroinflammation; Mouse brain proteome; Mouse membrane transporters; Rotarod
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 11. 2024 21:11, Ing. Martina Blahová
Anotace
V originále
Aims: Neuroinflammation is a prominent hallmark in several neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). Halting neu-roinflammation can slow down the progression of NDs. Improving the efficacy of clinically available non -steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is a promising approach that may lead to fast-track and effective disease-modifying therapies for NDs. Here, we aimed to utilize the L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) to improve the efficacy of salicylic acid as an example of an NSAID prodrug, for which brain uptake and intra-cellular localization have been reported earlier.Main methods: Firstly, we confirmed the improved LAT1 utilization of the salicylic acid prodrug (SA-AA) in freshly isolated primary mouse microglial cells. Secondly, we performed behavioural rotarod, open field, and four-limb hanging tests in mice, and a whole-brain proteome analysis.Key findings: The SA-AA prodrug alleviated the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in the rotarod and hanging tests. The proteome analysis indicated decreased neuroinflammation at the molecular level. We identified 399 proteins linked to neuroinflammation out of 7416 proteins detected in the mouse brain. Among them, Gps2, Vamp8, Slc6a3, Slc18a2, Slc5a7, Rgs9, Lrrc1, Ppp1r1b, Gnal, and Adcy5/6 were associated with the drug's effects. The SA-AA prodrug attenuated the LPS-induced neuroinflammation through the regulation of critical pathways of neuroinflammation such as the cellular response to stress and transmission across chemical synapses.Significance: The efficacy of NSAIDs can be improved via the utilization of LAT1 and repurposed for the treatment of neuroinflammation. This improved brain delivery and microglia localisation can be applied to other inflam-matory modulators to achieve effective and targeted CNS therapies.
Návaznosti
LM2018140, projekt VaV |
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90127, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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