J 2022

Enhanced drug delivery by a prodrug approach effectively relieves neuroinflammation in mice

MONTASER, Ahmed B, Janita KUIRI, Teemu NATUNEN, Pavel HRUSKA, David POTĚŠIL et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Enhanced drug delivery by a prodrug approach effectively relieves neuroinflammation in mice

Autoři

MONTASER, Ahmed B, Janita KUIRI, Teemu NATUNEN, Pavel HRUSKA, David POTĚŠIL (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Seppo AURIOLA, Mikko HILTUNEN, Tetsuya TERASAKI, Marko LEHTONEN, Aaro JALKANEN a Kristiina M HUTTUNEN

Vydání

Life Sciences, Amsterdam, Elsevier, 2022, 0024-3205

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 6.100

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14740/22:00128511

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

UT WoS

000880317300008

Klíčová slova anglicky

Grid -hanging test; LAT1; LPS-induced neuroinflammation; Mouse brain proteome; Mouse membrane transporters; Rotarod

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 2. 11. 2024 21:11, Ing. Martina Blahová

Anotace

V originále

Aims: Neuroinflammation is a prominent hallmark in several neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). Halting neu-roinflammation can slow down the progression of NDs. Improving the efficacy of clinically available non -steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is a promising approach that may lead to fast-track and effective disease-modifying therapies for NDs. Here, we aimed to utilize the L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) to improve the efficacy of salicylic acid as an example of an NSAID prodrug, for which brain uptake and intra-cellular localization have been reported earlier.Main methods: Firstly, we confirmed the improved LAT1 utilization of the salicylic acid prodrug (SA-AA) in freshly isolated primary mouse microglial cells. Secondly, we performed behavioural rotarod, open field, and four-limb hanging tests in mice, and a whole-brain proteome analysis.Key findings: The SA-AA prodrug alleviated the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation in the rotarod and hanging tests. The proteome analysis indicated decreased neuroinflammation at the molecular level. We identified 399 proteins linked to neuroinflammation out of 7416 proteins detected in the mouse brain. Among them, Gps2, Vamp8, Slc6a3, Slc18a2, Slc5a7, Rgs9, Lrrc1, Ppp1r1b, Gnal, and Adcy5/6 were associated with the drug's effects. The SA-AA prodrug attenuated the LPS-induced neuroinflammation through the regulation of critical pathways of neuroinflammation such as the cellular response to stress and transmission across chemical synapses.Significance: The efficacy of NSAIDs can be improved via the utilization of LAT1 and repurposed for the treatment of neuroinflammation. This improved brain delivery and microglia localisation can be applied to other inflam-matory modulators to achieve effective and targeted CNS therapies.

Návaznosti

LM2018140, projekt VaV
Název: e-Infrastruktura CZ (Akronym: e-INFRA CZ)
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, e-Infrastruktura CZ
90127, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: CIISB II