J 2022

Determiners of pressure ulcers formation - analyses from hospital information system

VEVERKOVÁ, Lenka, P. DOLEZAL, Michal REŠKA, Petr VLČEK, Libor URBÁNEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Determiners of pressure ulcers formation - analyses from hospital information system

Název česky

Determinanty vzniku dekubitů - analýzy z nemocničního informačního systému

Autoři

VEVERKOVÁ, Lenka (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), P. DOLEZAL (203 Česká republika), Michal REŠKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Petr VLČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Libor URBÁNEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jakub HABR (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Igor PENKA (203 Česká republika, domácí)

Vydání

Ceska a slovenska neurologie a neurochirurgie, Praha, Česká lékařská společnost J.E. Purkyně, 2022, 1210-7859

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30212 Surgery

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 0.500

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/22:00128590

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000911934100001

Klíčová slova anglicky

pressure ulcers; pressure sore; surgical infection; length of hospitalization; COVID-19

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 9. 2. 2023 08:02, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Introductions: Pressure ulcers (PUs) represents an undesirable complication during hospitalization. Aim: Retrospective data analysis to verify the prevalence of PUs since 2015 (since the mandatory registration of the PUs an adverse event) by principal dia­gnosis, type of surgery and length of hospital stay in the period 2015–2021. Sample and methods: Retrospective analysis of data from the hospital information system (HIS), at 0.05 level of significance (T-Test) with the variables: age, number of pressure ulcers, principal dia­gnosis, operation, length of hospitalization and prevalence of COVID-19 to length of hospitalization. Results: A total of 2,350 PU cases in 1,539 patients (1.52 PUs/patient) were registered in the HIS, and 930 (40%) patients were admitted to hospital with PUs. The most common locations of PUs were: heel (33%), sacrum 6% less, buttocks (17%). Between 2015 and 2021; 17,247 patients were operated on, of whom 289 had a Pus. The most common principal dia­gnosis in the occurrence of PUS was femoral neck fracture (14.35%) and neurological (9.09%) or oncological disease (12.03%). The incidence of PUs was surprising in patients with ileal conditions (11.57%). COVID-19 was found in 163 patients in 2020 and 2021, six of whom had PUs and prolonged hospitalization. Conclusion: It is important to view the health status of people with chronic wounds and PUs in a comprehensive manner and to develop an individualized care plan to improve patients‘ lives and chances of recovery.