FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND
POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON
DATING CREMATED BONES

J 2023

FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES

CAPUZZO, Giacomo; Guy DE MULDER ,; Charlotte SABAUX; Sarah DALLE; Mathieu BOUDIN et al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES

Autoři

Vydání

Radiocarbon, Cambridge University Press, 2023, 0033-8222

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

60102 Archaeology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.000

Označené pro přenos do RIV

Ano

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00130320

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Belgium; Bronze Age; funerary practices; Neolithic; population dynamics

Štítky

14314070, rivok

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 9. 6. 2023 14:27, Mgr. Marie Novosadová Šípková, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

The Final Neolithic and the Bronze Age (3000–800 BC) are periods of great transformations in the communities inhabiting the area of modern-day Belgium, as testified by archaeological evidence showing an increasing complexity in social structure, technological transformations, and large-scale contacts. By combining 599 available radiocarbon dates with 88 new 14C dates from 23 from funerary sites, this paper uses kernel density estimates to model the temporality in the use of inhumation vs. cremation burials, cremation deposits in barrows vs. flat graves, and cremation grave types. Additionally, by including 78 dates from settlements, changes in population dynamics were reconstructed. The results suggest a phase of demographic contraction around ca. 2200– 1800 BC highlighted by a lack of dates from both settlements and funerary contexts, followed by an increase in the Middle Bronze Age, with the coexistence of cremation deposits in barrows and, in a lower number, in flat graves. At the end of the 14th–13th century BC, an episode of cultural change with the almost generalized use of flat graves over barrows is observed. Regional differentiations in the funerary practices and the simultaneous use of different grave types characterize the Late Bronze Age.

Přiložené soubory

final-neolithic-and-bronze-age-funerary-practices-and-population-dynamics-in-belgium-the-impact-of-radiocarbon-dating-cremated-bones.pdf

Citovat

CAPUZZO, Giacomo; Guy DE MULDER ,; Charlotte SABAUX; Sarah DALLE; Mathieu BOUDIN; Rica ANNAERT; Marta HLAD; Kévin Alexis André SALESSE; Amanda SENGELØV; Elisavet STAMATAKI; Barbara VESELKA; Eugène WARMENBOL; Christophe SNOECK a Martine VERCAUTEREN. FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES. Radiocarbon. Cambridge University Press, 2023, roč. 65, č. 1, s. 51-80. ISSN 0033-8222. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2022.94.

@article{2254737,
   author = {Capuzzo, Giacomo and De Mulder ,, Guy and Sabaux, Charlotte and Dalle, Sarah and Boudin, Mathieu and Annaert, Rica and Hlad, Marta and Salesse, Kévin Alexis André and Sengeløv, Amanda and Stamataki, Elisavet and Veselka, Barbara and Warmenbol, Eugène and Snoeck, Christophe and Vercauteren, Martine},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2022.94},
   keywords = {Belgium; Bronze Age; funerary practices; Neolithic; population dynamics},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0033-8222},
   journal = {Radiocarbon},
   title = {FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES},
   url = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/radiocarbon/article/final-neolithic-and-bronze-age-funerary-practices-and-population-dynamics-in-belgium-the-impact-of-radiocarbon-dating-cremated-bones/5092CBB66C572EE5ABDD804079B4CC5C},
   volume = {65},
   year = {2023}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2254737
AU  - Capuzzo, Giacomo - De Mulder ,, Guy - Sabaux, Charlotte - Dalle, Sarah - Boudin, Mathieu - Annaert, Rica - Hlad, Marta - Salesse, Kévin Alexis André - Sengeløv, Amanda - Stamataki, Elisavet - Veselka, Barbara - Warmenbol, Eugène - Snoeck, Christophe - Vercauteren, Martine
PY  - 2023
TI  - FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES
JF  - Radiocarbon
VL  - 65
IS  - 1
SP  - 51-80
EP  - 51-80
PB  - Cambridge University Press
SN  - 00338222
KW  - Belgium
KW  - Bronze Age
KW  - funerary practices
KW  - Neolithic
KW  - population dynamics
UR  - https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/radiocarbon/article/final-neolithic-and-bronze-age-funerary-practices-and-population-dynamics-in-belgium-the-impact-of-radiocarbon-dating-cremated-bones/5092CBB66C572EE5ABDD804079B4CC5C
N2  - The Final Neolithic and the Bronze Age (3000–800 BC) are periods of great transformations in the communities inhabiting the area of modern-day Belgium, as testified by archaeological evidence showing an increasing complexity in social structure, technological transformations, and large-scale contacts. By combining 599 available radiocarbon dates with 88 new 14C dates from 23 from funerary sites, this paper uses kernel density estimates to model the temporality in the use of inhumation vs. cremation burials, cremation deposits in barrows vs. flat graves, and cremation grave types. Additionally, by including 78 dates from settlements, changes in population dynamics were reconstructed. The results suggest a phase of demographic contraction around ca. 2200– 1800 BC highlighted by a lack of dates from both settlements and funerary contexts, followed by an increase in the Middle Bronze Age, with the coexistence of cremation deposits in barrows and, in a lower number, in flat graves. At the end of the 14th–13th century BC, an episode of cultural change with the almost generalized use of flat graves over barrows is observed. Regional differentiations in the funerary practices and the simultaneous use of different grave types characterize the Late Bronze Age.
ER  -

CAPUZZO, Giacomo; Guy DE MULDER ,; Charlotte SABAUX; Sarah DALLE; Mathieu BOUDIN; Rica ANNAERT; Marta HLAD; Kévin Alexis André SALESSE; Amanda SENGELØV; Elisavet STAMATAKI; Barbara VESELKA; Eugène WARMENBOL; Christophe SNOECK a Martine VERCAUTEREN. FINAL NEOLITHIC AND BRONZE AGE FUNERARY PRACTICES AND POPULATION DYNAMICS IN BELGIUM, THE IMPACT OF RADIOCARBON DATING CREMATED BONES. \textit{Radiocarbon}. Cambridge University Press, 2023, roč.~65, č.~1, s.~51-80. ISSN~0033-8222. Dostupné z: https://doi.org/10.1017/RDC.2022.94.

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