MORAVKOVA, Monika, Iveta KOSTOVOVA, Kateřina KAVANOVÁ, Radko PECHAR, Stanislav STANEK, Ales BRYCHTA, Michal ZEMAN a Tereza KUBASOVA. Antibiotic Susceptibility, Resistance Gene Determinants and Corresponding Genomic Regions in Lactobacillus amylovorus Isolates Derived from Wild Boars and Domestic Pigs. Microorganisms. Basel: MDPI, 2023, roč. 11, č. 1, s. 1-17. ISSN 2076-2607. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11010103.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Antibiotic Susceptibility, Resistance Gene Determinants and Corresponding Genomic Regions in Lactobacillus amylovorus Isolates Derived from Wild Boars and Domestic Pigs
Autoři MORAVKOVA, Monika (garant), Iveta KOSTOVOVA, Kateřina KAVANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Radko PECHAR, Stanislav STANEK, Ales BRYCHTA, Michal ZEMAN a Tereza KUBASOVA.
Vydání Microorganisms, Basel, MDPI, 2023, 2076-2607.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 40301 Veterinary science
Stát vydavatele Švýcarsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 4.500 v roce 2022
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/23:00130450
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11010103
UT WoS 000927154500001
Klíčová slova anglicky antibiotic resistance; tetW; ermB; Lactobacillus amylovorus; domestic pigs; wild boars
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Změněno: 15. 3. 2023 10:50.
Anotace
Restrictions on the use of antibiotics in pigs lead to the continuous search for new probiotics serving as an alternative to antibiotics. One of the key parameters for probiotic bacteria selection is the absence of horizontally transmissible resistance genes. The aim of our study was to determine antibiotic susceptibility profiles in 28 Lactobacillus amylovorus isolates derived from the digestive tract of wild boars and farm pigs by means of the broth microdilution method and whole genome sequencing (WGS). We revealed genetic resistance determinants and examined sequences flanking resistance genes in these strains. Our findings indicate that L. amylovorus strains from domestic pigs are predominantly resistant to tetracycline, erythromycin and ampicillin. WGS analysis of horizontally transmissible genes revealed only three genetic determinants (tetW, ermB and aadE) of which all tetW and ermB genes were present only in strains derived from domestic pigs. Sequence analysis of coding sequences (CDS) in the neighborhood of the tetW gene revealed the presence of site-specific recombinase (xerC/D), site-specific DNA recombinase (spoIVCA) or DNA-binding transcriptional regulator (xre), usually directly downstream of the tetW gene. In the case of ermB, CDS for omega transcriptional repressor or mobilization protein were detected upstream of the ermB gene.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 18. 7. 2024 18:16