J 2023

Decompression alone versus decompression with instrumented fusion in the treatment of lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

KAISER, Radek, Lucia KANTOROVÁ, Alena LANGAUFOVÁ, Simona SLEZÁKOVÁ, Dagmar TUCKOVA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Decompression alone versus decompression with instrumented fusion in the treatment of lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Autoři

KAISER, Radek (203 Česká republika, garant), Lucia KANTOROVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Alena LANGAUFOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Simona SLEZÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dagmar TUCKOVA (203 Česká republika), Miloslav KLUGAR (203 Česká republika, domácí), Zdenek KLEZL (203 Česká republika), Pavel BARSA (203 Česká republika), Jan CIENCIALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Richard HAJDUK (203 Česká republika), Lumir HRABALEK (203 Česká republika), Roman KUCERA (203 Česká republika), David NETUKA (203 Česká republika), Martin PRÝMEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin REPKO (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin SMRČKA (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Jan STULIK (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry, London, BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP, 2023, 0022-3050

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30210 Clinical neurology

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 11.000 v roce 2022

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130599

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000943805600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis; decompression; instrumented fusion

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 30. 1. 2024 08:06, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

ObjectiveTo determine the efficacy of adding instrumented spinal fusion to decompression to treat degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS). DesignSystematic review with meta-analysis. Data sourcesMEDLINE, Embase, Emcare, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Scopus, ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global, ClinicalTrials.gov and WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform from inception to May 2022. Eligibility criteria for study selectionRandomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing decompression with instrumented fusion to decompression alone in patients with DS. Two reviewers independently screened the studies, assessed the risk of bias and extracted data. We provide the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation assessment of the certainty of evidence (COE). ResultsWe identified 4514 records and included four trials with 523 participants. At a 2-year follow-up, adding fusion to decompression likely results in trivial difference in the Oswestry Disability Index (range 0-100, with higher values indicating greater impairment) with mean difference (MD) 0.86 (95% CI -4.53 to 6.26; moderate COE). Similar results were observed for back and leg pain measured on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher values indicating more severe pain. There was a slightly increased improvement in back pain (2-year follow-up) in the group without fusion shown by MD -5 center dot 92 points (95% CI -11.00 to -0.84; moderate COE). There was a trivial difference in leg pain between the groups, slightly favouring the one without fusion, with MD -1.25 points (95% CI -6.71 to 4.21; moderate COE). Our findings at 2-year follow-up suggest that omitting fusion may increase the reoperation rate slightly (OR 1.23; 0.70 to 2.17; low COE). ConclusionsEvidence suggests no benefits of adding instrumented fusion to decompression for treating DS. Isolated decompression seems sufficient for most patients. Further RCTs assessing spondylolisthesis stability are needed to determine which patients would benefit from fusion.