HILLMEN, Peter, Barbara EICHHORST, Jennifer R BROWN, Nicole LAMANNA, Susan M BRIEN, Constantine S TAM, Lugui QIU, Maciej KAZMIERCZAK, Keshu ZHOU, Martin SIMKOVIC, Jiří MAYER, Amanda GILLESPIE-TWARDY, Mazyar SHADMAN, Alessandra FERRAJOLI, Peter S GANLY, Robert WEINKOVE, Sebastian GROSICKI, Andrzej MITAL, Tadeusz ROBAK, Anders OSTERBORG, Habte A YIMER, Tommi SALMI, Meng JI, Jessica YECIES, Adam IDOINE, Kenneth WU, Jane HUANG and Wojciech JURCZAK. Zanubrutinib Versus Ibrutinib in Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma: Interim Analysis of a Randomized Phase III Trial. Journal of clinical oncology. United States: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2023, vol. 41, No 5, p. "1035"-"+", 12 pp. ISSN 0732-183X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.22.00510.
Other formats:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Basic information
Original name Zanubrutinib Versus Ibrutinib in Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma: Interim Analysis of a Randomized Phase III Trial
Authors HILLMEN, Peter (guarantor), Barbara EICHHORST, Jennifer R BROWN, Nicole LAMANNA, Susan M BRIEN, Constantine S TAM, Lugui QIU, Maciej KAZMIERCZAK, Keshu ZHOU, Martin SIMKOVIC, Jiří MAYER (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Amanda GILLESPIE-TWARDY, Mazyar SHADMAN, Alessandra FERRAJOLI, Peter S GANLY, Robert WEINKOVE, Sebastian GROSICKI, Andrzej MITAL, Tadeusz ROBAK, Anders OSTERBORG, Habte A YIMER, Tommi SALMI, Meng JI, Jessica YECIES, Adam IDOINE, Kenneth WU, Jane HUANG and Wojciech JURCZAK.
Edition Journal of clinical oncology, United States, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 2023, 0732-183X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30205 Hematology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 45.300 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/23:00130697
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/JCO.22.00510
UT WoS 000946950600015
Keywords in English Zanubrutinib; Ibrutinib; Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Tags 14110212, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 2/5/2023 10:30.
Abstract
PURPOSE Zanubrutinib is a potent, irreversible next-generation Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor designed to maximize BTK occupancy and minimize off-target kinase inhibition. We hypothesized that complete/sustained BTK occupancy may improve efficacy outcomes and increased BTK specificity may minimize off-target inhibition-related toxicities.PATIENTS AND METHODS ALPINE (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: ) is a global, randomized, open-label phase III study of zanubrutinib versus ibrutinib in patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The primary end point was investigator-assessed overall response rate (ORR). The preplanned interim analysis was scheduled approximately 12 months after the first 415 patients were enrolled.RESULTS Between November 1, 2018, and December 14, 2020, 652 patients were enrolled. We present the interim analysis of the first 415 enrolled patients randomly assigned to receive zanubrutinib (n = 207) or ibrutinib (n = 208). At 15 months of median follow-up, ORR (partial or complete response) was significantly higher with zanubrutinib (78.3%; 95% CI, 72.0 to 83.7) versus ibrutinib (62.5%; 95% CI, 55.5 to 69.1; two-sided P < .001). ORR was higher with zanubrutinib versus ibrutinib in subgroups with del(17p)/TP53 mutations (80.5% v 50.0%) and del(11q) (83.6% v 69.1%); 12-month progression-free survival in all patients was higher with zanubrutinib (94.9%) versus ibrutinib (84.0%; hazard ratio, 0.40; 95% CI, 0.23 to 0.69). Atrial fibrillation rate was significantly lower with zanubrutinib versus ibrutinib (2.5% v 10.1%; two-sided P = .001). Rates of cardiac events, major hemorrhages, and adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation/death were lower with zanubrutinib.CONCLUSION Zanubrutinib had a significantly higher ORR, lower atrial fibrillation rate, and improved progression-free survival and overall cardiac safety profile versus ibrutinib. These data support improved efficacy/safety outcomes with selective BTK inhibition.
PrintDisplayed: 29/6/2024 04:20