2022
Insights into HPLC-MS/MS Analysis, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity of Astragalus fruticosus against Different Types of Cancer Cell Lines
DEKINASH, Mohamed Fayez, Tarek M OKDA, Ehab Kotb ELMAHALLAWY, Fathy Kandil EL-FIKY, Gamal Abd El Hay OMRAN et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Insights into HPLC-MS/MS Analysis, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity of Astragalus fruticosus against Different Types of Cancer Cell Lines
Autoři
DEKINASH, Mohamed Fayez, Tarek M OKDA (garant), Ehab Kotb ELMAHALLAWY, Fathy Kandil EL-FIKY, Gamal Abd El Hay OMRAN, Emil ŠVAJDLENKA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Naief DAHRAN, Manal F EL-KHADRAGY, Wafa A AL-MEGRIN a El Naggar El Moataz Bellah ALI
Vydání
Pharmaceuticals, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 1424-8247
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.600
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14160/22:00129770
Organizační jednotka
Farmaceutická fakulta
UT WoS
000895690000001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Astragalus fruticosus; HPLC-MS; MS profiling; colorectal cancer; cytotoxic activity
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 4. 5. 2023 21:38, JUDr. Sabina Krejčiříková
Anotace
V originále
Plants from the genus Astragalus are gaining attention for their pharmacological importance. However, the information available regarding the HPLC–MS/MS chemical profile of A. fruticosus is inadequate. In this study, we performed HPLC–MS/MS analysis using electrospray ionization (ESI) and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI). We tentatively identified 11 compounds in the A. fruticosus methanolic extract, including five flavonoidal and six saponin glycosides. The extract showed moderate antioxidant activity with 21.05% reduction in DPPH UV absorption. The preliminary cytotoxic screening against seven human cancer cell lines using 100 μg/mL extract showed prominent cytotoxic potential against colorectal cancer HCT–116 with 3.368% cell viability. It also showed moderate cytotoxic potential against prostate (DU–145), ovarian (SKOV–3) and lung (A–549) cancer cell lines with cell viability of 14.25%, 16.02% and 27.24%, respectively. The IC50 of the total extract against HCT–116 and DU–145 cell lines were 7.81 μg/mL and 40.79 μg/mL, respectively. The observed cytotoxicity of the total methanolic extract from the leaves against colorectal cancer might facilitate future investigations on cytotoxic agent(s) for disease management.