ŠTEFÁNIK, Michal, Marek KADLČÍK and Petr SOJKA. Soft Alignment Objectives for Robust Adaptation of Language Generation. Online. In Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers). Toronto, Canada: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023, p. 8837-8853. ISBN 978-1-959429-72-2. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.492.
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Basic information
Original name Soft Alignment Objectives for Robust Adaptation of Language Generation
Authors ŠTEFÁNIK, Michal (703 Slovakia, belonging to the institution), Marek KADLČÍK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution) and Petr SOJKA (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution).
Edition Toronto, Canada, Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), p. 8837-8853, 17 pp. 2023.
Publisher Association for Computational Linguistics
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Proceedings paper
Field of Study 10201 Computer sciences, information science, bioinformatics
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
Publication form electronic version available online
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14330/23:00130912
Organization unit Faculty of Informatics
ISBN 978-1-959429-72-2
ISSN 0736-587X
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.492
UT WoS 001190962500024
Keywords in English generation; robustness; machine translation; adaptation
Tags core_A, firank_1
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Michal Petr, učo 65024. Changed: 27/6/2024 11:07.
Abstract
Domain adaptation allows generative language models to address specific flaws caused by the domain shift of their application. However, the traditional adaptation by further training on in-domain data rapidly weakens the model's ability to generalize to other domains, making the open-ended deployments of the adapted models prone to errors. This work introduces novel training objectives built upon a semantic similarity of the predicted tokens to the reference. Our results show that (1) avoiding the common assumption of a single correct prediction by constructing the training target from tokens' semantic similarity can largely mitigate catastrophic forgetting of adaptation, while (2) preserving the adaptation in-domain quality, (3) with negligible additions to compute costs. In the broader context, the objectives grounded in a continuous token similarity pioneer the exploration of the middle ground between the efficient but na\"{\i}ve exact-match token-level objectives and expressive but computationally- and resource-intensive sequential objectives.
Links
MUNI/A/1339/2022, interní kód MUName: Rozvoj technik pro zpracování dat pro podporu vyhledávání, analýz a vizualizací rozsáhlých datových souborů s využitím umělé inteligence
Investor: Masaryk University, Development of data processing techniques to support search, analysis and visualization of large datasets using artificial intelligence
MUNI/A/1433/2022, interní kód MUName: Zapojení studentů Fakulty informatiky do mezinárodní vědecké komunity 23
Investor: Masaryk University
90129, large research infrastructuresName: Czech-BioImaging II
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