J 2023

Coverage by examinations associated with early detection of colorectal neoplasia in the Czech Republic

NGO, Ondřej, Kateřina HEJCMANOVÁ, Štěpán SUCHÁNEK, Lucie PEHALOVÁ, Ladislav DUŠEK et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Coverage by examinations associated with early detection of colorectal neoplasia in the Czech Republic

Autoři

NGO, Ondřej (203 Česká republika, domácí), Kateřina HEJCMANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Štěpán SUCHÁNEK (203 Česká republika), Lucie PEHALOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Ladislav DUŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Miroslav ZAVORAL (203 Česká republika), Jan BURES (203 Česká republika), Bohumil SEIFERT (203 Česká republika), Karel HEJDUK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Norbert KRAL (203 Česká republika) a Ondřej MÁJEK (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)

Vydání

European journal of public health, OXFORD, OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2023, 1101-1262

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30304 Public and environmental health

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 4.400 v roce 2022

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14110/23:00134638

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000984197800001

Klíčová slova anglicky

colorectal neoplasia; early detection; Czech Republic

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 25. 9. 2023 10:02, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

Background Coverage by examinations is a crucial indicator of the future impact on the burden of colorectal cancer (CRC). The study aimed to evaluate coverage by examinations associated with CRC screening and early cancer detection of CRC in the Czech Republic. The burden of CRC was also assessed. Methods The novel nationwide administrative registry with individual data (period 2010-19) was used to evaluate coverage by examinations for screening faecal occult blood test and colonoscopy. In the second step, additional examinations for early CRC detection were included in the coverage calculation (complete coverage). Age-specific trends in CRC incidence (period 1977-2018) were investigated using Joinpoint regression. Results Coverage by screening examinations within recommended interval was around 30%. Complete coverage reached >37% and >50% at the 3-year interval. The coverage by examinations for the non-screening population aged 40-49 years was almost 4% and 5% (most of them were colonoscopies) at the 3-year interval. In age groups aged >= 50 years, we observed a significant annual decline, especially in the 50-69 age group, with recent annual decreases reaching up to 5-7%. The change in trend and the recent decline were also observed in the age group 40-49. Conclusions More than half of the target screening population was covered by examinations potentially associated with early detection and subsequent treatment of colorectal neoplasms. The substantial coverage by potentially prophylactic examinations might be an explanation for the considerable decrease in CRC incidence.

Návaznosti

NV18-08-00246, projekt VaV
Název: Endoskopická transmurální resekce versus standardní endoskopická terapie v léčbě kolorektální neoplázie – prospektivní randomizovaná studie
Investor: Ministerstvo zdravotnictví ČR, Endoskopická transmurální resekce versus standardní endoskopická terapie v léčbě kolorektální neoplázie – prospektivní randomizovaná studie