HLAVÁČKOVÁ, Eva, Zdenka KŘENOVÁ, Arpád KEREKES, Peter SLANINA a Marcela VLKOVÁ. B cell subsets reconstitution and immunoglobulin levels in children and adolescents with B non-Hodgkin lymphoma after treatment with single anti CD20 agent dose included in chemotherapeutic protocols: single center and review of the literature. Biomedical Papers, Olomouc: Palacky University. Olomouc: Palacky University, 2024, roč. 168, č. 2, s. 167-176. ISSN 1213-8118. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2023.021.
Další formáty:   BibTeX LaTeX RIS
Základní údaje
Originální název B cell subsets reconstitution and immunoglobulin levels in children and adolescents with B non-Hodgkin lymphoma after treatment with single anti CD20 agent dose included in chemotherapeutic protocols: single center and review of the literature
Autoři HLAVÁČKOVÁ, Eva (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Zdenka KŘENOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Arpád KEREKES (703 Slovensko, domácí), Peter SLANINA (703 Slovensko, domácí) a Marcela VLKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání Biomedical Papers, Olomouc: Palacky University, Olomouc, Palacky University, 2024, 1213-8118.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 30204 Oncology
Stát vydavatele Česká republika
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 0.900 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka Lékařská fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2023.021
UT WoS 000996390100001
Klíčová slova anglicky rituximab; B non-Hodgkin lymphoma; chemotherapy; late complications of chemotherapy; hypogammaglobulinemia; children and adolescents
Štítky 14110114, 14110321, rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Změněno: 12. 7. 2024 12:48.
Anotace
Background. RTX, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, added to chemotherapy has proven to be effective in children and adolescents with high-grade, high-risk and matured non-Hodgk in lymphoma. RTX leads to prompt CD19+ B lymphocyte depletion. However, despite preserved immunoglobulin production by long-lived plasmablasts after treatment, patients remain at risk of prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia. Further, there are few general guidelines for immunology laboratories and clinical feature monitoring after B cell-targeted therapies. The aim of this paper is to describe B cell reconstitution and immunoglobulin levels after pediatric B-NHL protocols, that included a single RTX dose and to review the literature. Methods. A retrospective single-center study on the impact of a single RTX dose included in a chemotherapeutic pediatric B Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (B-NHL) treatment protocols. Immunology laboratory and clinical features were evaluated over an eight hundred days follow-up (FU) period, after completing B-NHL treatment. Results. Nineteen patients (fifteen Burkitt lymphoma, three Diffuse large B cell lymphoma, and one Marginal zone B cell lymphoma) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Initiation of B cell subset reconstitution occurred a median of three months after B-NHL treatment. Naive and transitional B cells declined over the FU in contrast to the marginal zone and the switched memory B cell increase. The percentage of patients with IgG, IgA, and IgM hypogammaglobulinemia declined consistently over the FU. Prolonged IgG hypogammaglobulinemia was detectable in 9%, IgM in 13%, and IgA in 25%. All revaccinated patients responded to protein-based vaccines by specific IgG antibody production increase. Following antibiotic prophylaxes, none of the patients with hypogammaglobulinemia manifested with either a severe or opportunistic infection course. Conclusion. The addition of a single RTX dose to the chemotherapeutic treatment protocols was not shown to increase the risk of developing secondary antibody deficiency in B-NHL pediatric patients. Observed prolonged hypogammaglobulinemia remained clinically silent. However interdisciplinary agreement on regular long-term immunology FU after anti-CD20 agent treatment is required.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1098/2022, interní kód MUNázev: Nespecifická imunita u chorob imunitního systému
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Nespecifická imunita u chorob imunitního systému
MUNI/A/1244/2021, interní kód MUNázev: Vrozená imunita a její abnormality v rozvoji imunopatologických stavů
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Vrozená imunita a její abnormality v rozvoji imunopatologických stavů
MUNI/A/1395/2022, interní kód MUNázev: Personalizovaná léčba v dětské onkologii: multimodální theranostický přístup a „N-of-1 clinical trials“
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Personalizovaná léčba v dětské onkologii: multimodální theranostický přístup a „N-of-1 clinical trials“
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 17. 7. 2024 11:35