BÍL, Michal, Richard ANDRÁŠIK, Tomáš KUŠTA a Tomáš BARTONIČKA. Ungulate-vehicle crashes peak a month earlier than 38 years ago due to global warming. Climatic Change. Springer, 2023, roč. 176, č. 7, s. 1-18. ISSN 0165-0009. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-023-03558-5.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Ungulate-vehicle crashes peak a month earlier than 38 years ago due to global warming
Autoři BÍL, Michal (garant), Richard ANDRÁŠIK, Tomáš KUŠTA a Tomáš BARTONIČKA (203 Česká republika, domácí).
Vydání Climatic Change, Springer, 2023, 0165-0009.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 10511 Environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele Nizozemské království
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 4.800 v roce 2022
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14310/23:00131156
Organizační jednotka Přírodovědecká fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-023-03558-5
UT WoS 001010340400001
Klíčová slova anglicky Wildlife; Wildlife-vehicle collisions; Phenophases; Ungulates; Central Europe
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Změněno: 13. 7. 2023 10:46.
Anotace
Global change has manifested itself as climate warming in Central Europe in recent decades. Average daily air temperatures increased by an average of 2 degrees C between 1982 and 2018. Air temperature changes have affected the timing of the vegetation periods (phenophases) and have also influenced the behaviour of animals. We worked with data on wildlife-vehicle crashes (WVC) recorded by the Czech Police in the period 1982-2019. Three peaks can usually be observed (spring, summer, and autumn) in the WVC time series. Eighty percent of these records involved roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Such a high ratio allowed us to assume that any significant changes detected in WVC will be predominantly related to roe deer. We discovered that roe deer mortality on roads occurs earlier at present in the spring than in the past. The spring peak has shifted almost a month to the beginning of the year compared to the situation 38 years ago. The changes in the respective summer and autumn peaks were not statistically significant. The results suggest the effect of climate change on roe deer behaviour through increasing air temperatures and shifting vegetation phenophases. Thus, an earlier onset of deer activity associated with territory delineation and expected higher movement activity can be indirectly determined by the analysis of the WVC time series. The observed shift in the spring WVC peak in the roe deer model reveals a shift in ungulate behavioural patterns that is not evident from other biological data and thus surprisingly offers a suitable study framework for determining the impacts of environmental change on animals.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 27. 7. 2024 20:24