2023
Painless form of chronic pancreatitis-multicentre study
DITE, Petr, Marie PRECECHTELOVA, Martina BOJKOVA, Martin LOVECEK, Radek AMBROZ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Painless form of chronic pancreatitis-multicentre study
Autoři
DITE, Petr (203 Česká republika, garant), Marie PRECECHTELOVA (203 Česká republika), Martina BOJKOVA (203 Česká republika), Martin LOVECEK (203 Česká republika), Radek AMBROZ (203 Česká republika), Arnost MARTINEK (203 Česká republika) a Jiří DOLINA (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Biomedical Papers, Olomouc: Palacky University, Olomouc, Palacky University, 2023, 1213-8118
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30219 Gastroenterology and hepatology
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.900 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131200
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
000996217700001
Klíčová slova anglicky
pancreatic pain; painless form of pancreatitis; diabetes mellitus; pancreatic calcifications; exocrine insufficiency
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 7. 2023 09:25, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Background. The painless form of chronic pancreatitis is one of the rarer forms of the disease. While 80% to 90% of all chronic pancreatitis cases have abdominal pain as their clinical symptom, a smaller proportion of persons with chronic pancreatitis do not report typical pain. This form of the disease is often associated with exocrine and endocrine pancreatic insufficiency and weight loss, but the absence of pain symptoms may initially lead to misdiagnosis. Methods. In a cohort of 257 people with chronic pancreatitis, the painless form was diagnosed in 30 individuals (11.6%), with an average age of 56 years and a predominance of men (71.4%). Thirty-eight percent were non-smokers and 47.6% of patients smoked up to 10 cigarettes per day. Alcohol intake of less than 40 g per day was reported by 61.9% of subjects. A quarter were moderately overweight, with a mean BMI of 26.5. Newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus had 25.7% of the subjects.Results. A frequent finding was the demonstration of morphological changes, with calcifications found in 85,7% and dilatation of the pancreatic duct greater than 6.0 mm in 66%. A surprising finding was the presence of metabolic syndrome in 42.8% and the most frequent finding was the demonstration of decreased external pancreatic secretion (90%).Conclusion. Painless chronic pancreatitis is usually treated conservatively. We demonstrate a subset of 28 patients with painless chronic pancreatitis treated surgically. Most frequent indications were benign stenosis of the intrapancreatic bile duct and stenosis of the pancreatic duct. Although approximately 1 in 10 people with chronic pancreatitis present with a painless form of it, so that the form of the disease is described as rare, this does not change the fact that management of these people is still not optimal.