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@article{2305564,
author = {Maaranen, Nina and Stantis, Chris and Kharobi, Arwa and Zakrzewski, S. and Schutkowski, H. and DoumetandSerhal, C.},
article_location = {Hoboken},
article_number = {3},
doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.24831},
keywords = {Dental Nonmetric Traits; Mobility; Dietary Habits; Biodistance Analysis; ASUDAS; Gower; Mediterranean; Western Asia},
language = {eng},
issn = {2692-7691},
journal = {American Journal of Biological Anthropology},
title = {The rise of coastal Middle Bronze Age Levant – A multidisciplinary approach for investigating in Sidon, Lebanon},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajpa.24831},
volume = {182},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR
ID - 2305564
AU - Maaranen, Nina - Stantis, Chris - Kharobi, Arwa - Zakrzewski, S. - Schutkowski, H. - Doumet-Serhal, C.
PY - 2023
TI - The rise of coastal Middle Bronze Age Levant – A multidisciplinary approach for investigating in Sidon, Lebanon
JF - American Journal of Biological Anthropology
VL - 182
IS - 3
SP - 428-439
EP - 428-439
PB - Wiley
SN - 26927691
KW - Dental Nonmetric Traits
KW - Mobility
KW - Dietary Habits
KW - Biodistance Analysis
KW - ASUDAS
KW - Gower
KW - Mediterranean
KW - Western Asia
UR - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ajpa.24831
N2 - Objectives The Levantine Middle Bronze Age (MBA, circa 2000–1500 BCE) marks a period of increased trade and regional interaction, spurred on by technological developments. In light of previous research exhibiting limited mobility in Sidon, further investigation was conducted using biodistance analysis to understand local population history and site development. Materials and Methods Dental nonmetric traits, a proxy for genetic information, were explored using ASUDAS on a sub-sample of primary inhumations (n = 35). The biodistance matrix was generated using Gower distance measures, and further tested using PERMDISP, PERMANOVA, Mantel test and hierarchical cluster analysis. The data was also contrasted to 87Sr/86Sr and δ18O as well as δ13C and δ15N values. Results There were no significant diachronic differences in isotopes values, and there was biological continuity (n = 35, Mantel test r = 0.11, p = 0.02, comparing local phases and biodistance). The analysis also suggested of a sub-group of individuals with biological proximity shared a more limited range of mobility and dietary habits. Conclusions The isotopes (87Sr/86Sr, δ18O, δ13C, δ15N) and biodistance analysis conducted on the Sidon College site skeletal assemblage exhibits stability and continuity of the people, despite the site's increasing role in the maritime network. This continuity may have been a key factor in Sidon's success, allowing it to accumulate wealth and resources for centuries to come.
ER -
MAARANEN, Nina, Chris STANTIS, Arwa KHAROBI, S. ZAKRZEWSKI, H. SCHUTKOWSKI a C. DOUMET-SERHAL. The rise of coastal Middle Bronze Age Levant – A multidisciplinary approach for investigating in Sidon, Lebanon. \textit{American Journal of Biological Anthropology}. Hoboken: Wiley, 2023, roč.~182, č.~3, s.~428-439. ISSN~2692-7691. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.24831.
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