SUK, Pavel, Jitka RYCHLÍČKOVÁ, Lenka SOUČKOVÁ, Vendula KUBICKOVA and Karel URBANEK. Changes of colistin pharmacokinetics in critically ill patients due to the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: protocol for the COL-ECMO2022 trial - a prospective, non-randomised, open-label phase IV pharmacokinetic clinical trial. BMJ Open. London: BMJ Publishing Group, 2023, vol. 13, No 7, p. 1-8. ISSN 2044-6055. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071649.
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Basic information
Original name Changes of colistin pharmacokinetics in critically ill patients due to the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: protocol for the COL-ECMO2022 trial - a prospective, non-randomised, open-label phase IV pharmacokinetic clinical trial
Authors SUK, Pavel (203 Czech Republic, guarantor, belonging to the institution), Jitka RYCHLÍČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Lenka SOUČKOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution), Vendula KUBICKOVA (203 Czech Republic) and Karel URBANEK (203 Czech Republic).
Edition BMJ Open, London, BMJ Publishing Group, 2023, 2044-6055.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 30230 Other clinical medicine subjects
Country of publisher United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 2.900 in 2022
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14110/23:00131956
Organization unit Faculty of Medicine
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071649
UT WoS 001042144300030
Keywords (in Czech) Adult intensive & critical care; CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY
Keywords in English Adult intensive & critical care; CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY
Tags 14110122, 14110516, Excelence Science, FNUSA, MU, rivok
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Tereza Miškechová, učo 341652. Changed: 25/1/2024 14:36.
Abstract
Introduction Colistin is a lipopeptide antibiotic administered as an inactive prodrug-colistin methanesulfonate (CMS). Colistin is a drug with a narrow therapeutic window; the limiting factors are mainly nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity, dependent on plasma concentrations. The number of patients with infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria sensitive only to colistin and the number of patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support for severe respiratory failure increased significantly in association with COVID-19-induced infections. ECMO can generally affect the pharmacokinetics of drugs by creating a new compartment.Methods and analysis The COL-ECMO2022 study is a prospective, non-randomised, single-centre, phase IV pharmacokinetic clinical trial designed to assess the influence of ECMO on the pharmacokinetics of colistin and CMS. Up to 30 patients treated with colistin will be included in the study and assigned to one of two arms, depending on the presence/absence of ECMO. All study participants will receive standard CMS dose intravenously. The plasma concentrations of colistin and CMS taken at defined intervals will be assessed by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Patients will participate in the clinical trial for a maximum of three monitored dosing intervals. A population pharmacokinetic model will be developed to assess the influence of ECMO on pharmacokinetics. A difference greater than 25% is considered clinically significant.Ethics and dissemination The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of St. Anne's University Hospital Brno (Number 10ML/2022-AM). Related manuscripts will be submitted to peer-review journals.
Links
CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_013/0001826, interní kód MU
(CEP code: EF16_013/0001826)
Name: CZECRIN_PRO PACIENTY - zavádění inovativních moderních terapií
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Priority axis 1: Strengthening capacities for high-quality research
LM2023049, research and development projectName: Český národní uzel Evropské sítě infrastruktur klinického výzkumu
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
PrintDisplayed: 21/5/2024 22:41