2023
Predicting structural changes of the energy sector in an input-output framework
WIMMER, Lorenz; Jan KLUGE; Hannes ZENZ a Christian KIMMICHZákladní údaje
Originální název
Predicting structural changes of the energy sector in an input-output framework
Autoři
WIMMER, Lorenz (40 Rakousko); Jan KLUGE (40 Rakousko); Hannes ZENZ (40 Rakousko) a Christian KIMMICH (276 Německo, domácí)
Vydání
Energy, Oxford, Elsevier, 2023, 0360-5442
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
50202 Applied Economics, Econometrics
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 9.000
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14230/23:00132042
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta sociálních studií
UT WoS
000904914700001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85145566196
Klíčová slova anglicky
Input coefficients; Fractional multinomial logit; Renewable energy; Structural change; National accounts
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 31. 10. 2023 09:45, Mgr. Blanka Farkašová
Anotace
V originále
The share of renewable energies has to increase significantly in the ongoing energy transition. Such a shift in production technology is expected to have noticeable effects on the energy sector's input structure that is required for its output. This study examines how changes in a country's energy mix affect its energy sector's input coefficients within an input-output framework, using Austria's renewable expansion act as a case study. Predicting input coefficients can be time-consuming and often relies on trends in past data. Our empirical approach is based on a fractional econometric model using panel data on the energy mix and input structures of energy sectors for 26 European countries, and can be efficiently and readily applied to the 26 countries covered in the model. We illustrate the prediction of input coefficients for Austria's energy sector in 2030. We find that input shares from the energy sector to itself would remain high, while mining inputs would decrease. Our model also predicts that increasing the share of renewable energy sources comes with a significant decrease in the share of labor inputs, mainly because operating renewable energy technologies requires less labor than operating non-renewable ones. The presented method allows to assess renewable energy policy plans to anticipate the effects of structural changes in national energy sectors.