J 2023

Is there a massive glacial-Holocene flora continuity in Central Europe?

MOLNÁR, Ábel Péter, László DEMETER, Marianna BIRÓ, Milan CHYTRÝ, Sándor BARTHA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Is there a massive glacial-Holocene flora continuity in Central Europe?

Autoři

MOLNÁR, Ábel Péter (348 Maďarsko, garant), László DEMETER (348 Maďarsko), Marianna BIRÓ (348 Maďarsko), Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Sándor BARTHA (348 Maďarsko), Batdelger GANTUYA (496 Mongolsko) a Zsolt MOLNÁR (348 Maďarsko)

Vydání

Biological Reviews, WILEY, 2023, 1464-7931

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10602 Biology , Evolutionary biology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 10.000 v roce 2022

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/23:00134283

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

001060695900001

Klíčová slova anglicky

biodiversity conservation; Carpathian Basin; Last Glacial Maximum; paleoecology; Pleistocene; recolonization; refugia; vegetation history; phylogeography

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 1. 2024 16:13, prof. RNDr. Milan Chytrý, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

The prevailing paradigm about the Quaternary ecological and evolutionary history of Central European ecosystems is that they were repeatedly impoverished by regional extinctions of most species during the glacial periods, followed by massive recolonizations from southern and eastern refugia during interglacial periods. Recent literature partially contradicts this view and provides evidence to re-evaluate this Postglacial Recolonization Hypothesis and develop an alternative one. We examined the long-term history of the flora of the Carpathian (Pannonian) Basin by synthesising recent advances in ecological, phylogeographical, palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological research, and analysing the cold tolerance of the native flora of a test area (Hungary, the central part of the Carpathian Basin). We found that (1) many species have likely occurred there continuously since before the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM); (2) most of the present-day native flora (1404 species, about 80%) can occur in climates as cold as or colder than the LGM (mean annual temperature & LE;+3.5 & DEG;C); and (3) grasslands and forests can be species-rich under an LGM-like cold climate. These arguments support an alternative hypothesis, which we call the Flora Continuity Hypothesis. It states that long-term continuity of much of the flora in the Carpathian Basin is more plausible than regional extinctions during the LGM followed by massive postglacial recolonizations. The long-term continuity of the region's flora may have fundamental implications not only for understanding local biogeography and ecology (e.g. the temporal scale of processes), but also for conservation strategies focusing on protecting ancient species-rich ecosystems and local gene pools.

Návaznosti

GX19-28491X, projekt VaV
Název: Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS) (Akronym: CEVS)
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Centrum pro evropské vegetační syntézy (CEVS)