2023
Delivery of acute ischaemic stroke treatments in the European region in 2019 and 2020
AGUIAR, de Sousa Diana, Arlene WILKIE, Bo NORRVING, Chris MACEY, Claudio BASSETTI et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Delivery of acute ischaemic stroke treatments in the European region in 2019 and 2020
Autoři
AGUIAR, de Sousa Diana, Arlene WILKIE, Bo NORRVING, Chris MACEY, Claudio BASSETTI, Cristina TIU, Greg ROTH, Grethe LUNDE, Hanne CHRISTENSEN, Jens FIEHLER, Francesca Romana PEZZELLA, Martin DICHGANS, Melinda B ROALDSEN, Peter KELLY, Robert MIKULÍK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Simona SACCO, Valeria CASO a Urs FISCHER
Vydání
EUROPEAN STROKE JOURNAL, LONDON, SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2023, 2396-9873
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30210 Clinical neurology
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 6.100 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00132275
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001026494000001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Europe; acute stroke treatment; health care resources; stroke unit; intravenous thrombolysis; endovascular treatment; stroke care implementation
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 11. 2023 13:50, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Introduction: We assessed best available data on access and delivery of acute stroke unit (SU) care, intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and endovascular treatment (EVT) in the European region in 2019 and 2020. Patients and methods: We compared national data per number of inhabitants and per 100 annual incident first-ever ischaemic strokes (AIIS) in 46 countries. Population estimates and ischaemic stroke incidence were based on United Nations data and the Global Burden of Disease Report 2019, respectively. Results: The estimated mean number of acute SUs in 2019 was 3.68 (95% CI: 2.90-4.45) per one million inhabitants (MIH) with 7/44 countries having less than one SU per one MIH. The estimated mean annual number of IVTs was 21.03 (95% CI: 15.63-26.43) per 100,000 and 17.14% (95% CI: 12.98-21.30) of the AIIS in 2019, with highest country rates at 79.19 and 52.66%, respectively, and 15 countries delivering less than 10 IVT per 100,000. The estimated mean annual number of EVTs in 2019 was 7.87 (95% CI: 5.96-9.77) per 100,000 and 6.91% (95% CI: 5.15-8.67) of AIIS, with 11 countries delivering less than 1.5 EVT per 100,000. Rates of SUs, IVT and EVT were stable in 2020. There was an increase in mean rates of SUs, IVT and EVT compared to similar data from 2016. Conclusion: Although there was an increase in reperfusion treatment rates in many countries between 2016 and 2019, this was halted in 2020. There are persistent major inequalities in acute stroke treatment in the European region. Tailored strategies directed to the most vulnerable regions should be prioritised.