Die gelenkte Wirtschaft, ihre Rechtsgrundlage und ihr strafrechtlicher Schutz im Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren (1939–1945)

TAUCHEN, Jaromír. Die gelenkte Wirtschaft, ihre Rechtsgrundlage und ihr strafrechtlicher Schutz im Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren (1939–1945). Journal on European History of Law. 2023, roč. 14, č. 2, s. 12-27. ISSN 2042-6402.

Základní údaje

• Originální název: Die gelenkte Wirtschaft, ihre Rechtsgrundlage und ihr strafrechtlicher Schutz im Protektorat Böhmen und Mähren (1939–1945)
• Název česky: Řízené hospodářství, jeho právní základ a trestněprávní ochrana v Protektorátu Čechy a Morava (1939-1945)
• Název anglicky: The Controlled Economy, its Legal Basis and Criminal Protection in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia (1939–1945/)
• Autoři: TAUCHEN, Jaromír (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí).
• Vydání: Journal on European History of Law, 2023, 2042-6402.

Další údaje

• Originální jazyk: němčina
• Typ výsledku: Článek v odborném periodiku
• Obor: 50501 Law
• Stát vydavatele: Česká republika
• Utajení: není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
• WWW: Open access článku
• Kód RIV: RIV/00216224:14220/23:00132288
• Organizační jednotka: Právnická fakulta
• Klíčová slova česky: Protektorát Čechy a Morava; Třetí říše; řízené hospodářství; kontrola cen; mimořádné soudy; zemědělství; potravinové lístky; soukromé právo.
• Klíčová slova anglicky: Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia; Third Reich; controlled economy; price controls; emergency courts; agriculture; food stamps; private law.
• Štítky: legal history Czechoslovakia, nacistické právo, protektorát čechy a morava, rivok
• Příznaky: Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Anotace

Immediately after the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, the government of the Protectorate began to enact legislation for the transition to a controlled economy, following the Reich model. Its nature varied, but at least two basic groups can be distinguished: legislation regulating the market and legislation regulating the rationing system. One of the main features controlled economy of the Protectorate was the freezing and control of prices, for which the Supreme Price Office was created. In practice, restrictions on the free sale of food, fuel and other commodities played a crucial role. At the same time, Czech-Moravian associations were created – they managed and controlled the production and distribution of food and other commodities, and some state functions were delegated to them. In course of the implementation of the controlled economy, essential management and control tasks were also delegated to the provincial and district authorities, which also prosecuted offences against maintenance economy and controlled economy. In the course of time, repression took hold, and the German special courts punished with all the vigour and severity they could, even in the case of Protectorate citizens, acts against economic regulations.

Anotace česky

Immediately after the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, the government of the Protectorate began to enact legislation for the transition to a controlled economy, following the Reich model. Its nature varied, but at least two basic groups can be distinguished: legislation regulating the market and legislation regulating the rationing system. One of the main features controlled economy of the Protectorate was the freezing and control of prices, for which the Supreme Price Office was created. In practice, restrictions on the free sale of food, fuel and other commodities played a crucial role. At the same time, Czech-Moravian associations were created – they managed and controlled the production and distribution of food and other commodities, and some state functions were delegated to them. In course of the implementation of the controlled economy, essential management and control tasks were also delegated to the provincial and district authorities, which also prosecuted offences against maintenance economy and controlled economy. In the course of time, repression took hold, and the German special courts punished with all the vigour and severity they could, even in the case of Protectorate citizens, acts against economic regulations.

Anotace anglicky

Immediately after the establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, the government of the Protectorate began to enact legislation for the transition to a controlled economy, following the Reich model. Its nature varied, but at least two basic groups can be distinguished: legislation regulating the market and legislation regulating the rationing system. One of the main features controlled economy of the Protectorate was the freezing and control of prices, for which the Supreme Price Office was created. In practice, restrictions on the free sale of food, fuel and other commodities played a crucial role. At the same time, Czech-Moravian associations were created – they managed and controlled the production and distribution of food and other commodities, and some state functions were delegated to them. In course of the implementation of the controlled economy, essential management and control tasks were also delegated to the provincial and district authorities, which also prosecuted offences against maintenance economy and controlled economy. In the course of time, repression took hold, and the German special courts punished with all the vigour and severity they could, even in the case of Protectorate citizens, acts against economic regulations.

Návaznosti

• MUNI/A/1215/2022, interní kód MU: Název: Proměny českého soudnictví ve dvacátém století

Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Proměny českého soudnictví ve dvacátém století