2023
ANTIPHLOGISTIC EFFECT OF POTENTILLA ARGENTEA EXTRACT IN A DEXTRAN SULFATE-INDUCED COLITIS RAT MODEL
SUCHÝ, Pavel, Marta CHALUPOVÁ, Alžběta KRUŽICOVÁ, Tomáš PARÁK, Lenka PARÁKOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
ANTIPHLOGISTIC EFFECT OF POTENTILLA ARGENTEA EXTRACT IN A DEXTRAN SULFATE-INDUCED COLITIS RAT MODEL
Název česky
ANTIFLOGISTICKÝ ÚČINEK POTENTILLA ARGENTEA V DEXTRAN SULFÁTEM INDUKOVANÉ KOLITIDĚ NA MODELU POTKANŮ
Autoři
SUCHÝ, Pavel, Marta CHALUPOVÁ, Alžběta KRUŽICOVÁ, Tomáš PARÁK, Lenka PARÁKOVÁ, Gabriela KUZMÍNOVÁ, Michal BELEJKANIČ, Karel ŠMEJKAL, Jarmila KLUSÁKOVÁ a Alfred HERA
Vydání
28th Interdisciplinary Toxicological Conference - Toxcon 2023, 2023
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Konferenční abstrakt
Obor
30104 Pharmacology and pharmacy
Stát vydavatele
Česká republika
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Organizační jednotka
Farmaceutická fakulta
ISSN
Klíčová slova anglicky
IBD, anti-inflammatory, histopathological examination, molecular-biological examination
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam
Změněno: 16. 11. 2023 14:28, doc. MVDr. Pavel Suchý, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Potentilla argentea is one of the medicinal plants traditionally used for digestive problems and especially for diarrhea to relieve spasms and abdominal pain. The therapeutic effectiveness is based on the content of active substances such as flavonoids, tannins, choline, histidine and other substances. The anti-inflammatory effect of Potentilla argentea extract was evaluated in a dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colon inflammation model in rats. After ulcerative colitis induction, plant extract was administered per os every 24 h by gastric tube for 5 days. In the control group, only vehicle (water) was administered. The negative control consisted of intact animals without induced inflammation. After the final experiment, colon tissue samples were taken for histopathological examination. The extent of inflammation was determined using a semiquantitative method. At the same time, a molecular-biological examination was performed to determine the level of pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 (IL-6) and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF beta1) in the intestinal tissue. The conducted study demonstrated the usability of the selected model of experimentally induced colitis in laboratory rats (DSS model) for verifying the anti-inflammatory effect of plant extracts and its dose-dependent effect. The achieved results could be used in the therapy of chronic intestinal inflammation (IBD) and limiting the use of antibiotics in treating diarrheal diseases.