2024
Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season
ŘEHOŘ, Aleš, Jan NOVOTNÝ, Martina BERNACIKOVÁ a Ana Carolina PALUDOZákladní údaje
Originální název
Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season
Autoři
ŘEHOŘ, Aleš (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jan NOVOTNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martina BERNACIKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Ana Carolina PALUDO (76 Brazílie, domácí)
Vydání
JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, ITALY, EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA, 2024, 0022-4707
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30306 Sport and fitness sciences
Stát vydavatele
Itálie
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 1.700 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Fakulta sportovních studií
UT WoS
001146254900001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Bicycling; Breathing Exercise; Athletic performance; Oxygen consumption.
Štítky
Změněno: 10. 7. 2024 13:54, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
BACKGROUND: The study aimed to analyze the effect of respiratory muscle endurance training (RMT) on performance and respiratory function in professional road cyclists during the off-season period. METHODS: Twenty professional road cyclists from the Czech Republic were divided into the control (CON) (N.=10) and the RMT (N.=10) groups. Cyclists from the RMT group accomplished 30 sessions over 10 weeks. Performance in the incremental cycling test and respiratory capacity via test were assessed before and after 10 weeks in both groups. The comparison between and within the groups was performed, together with effect size and delta % (P<0.05). RESULTS: Significant effects on respiratory function during the exercise, on lung volume utilization at 90% of VO2max (TV-90%) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) were found in RMT compared to the CON group, with a moderate effect size (0.71 and 0.61), and improvements of 13% and 14%, respectively. Parameters of performance in the cycling protocol and respiratory function at rest presented better values in the RMT group, however with no significance and in minor magnitude. CONCLUSIONS: Using RMT during off-season benefits professional road cyclists by improving the major efficiency of respiratory function during progressive efforts. Therefore, the protocol of RMT could be used as an ergogenic aid during this period in order to maintain respiratory adaptations, optimizing the pre-season training. Adjustments can be made to improve the parameters outcomes.