Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance
and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the
off-season

J 2024

Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season

ŘEHOŘ, Aleš, Jan NOVOTNÝ, Martina BERNACIKOVÁ a Ana Carolina PALUDO

Základní údaje

Originální název

Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season

Autoři

ŘEHOŘ, Aleš (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí), Jan NOVOTNÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martina BERNACIKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Ana Carolina PALUDO (76 Brazílie, domácí)

Vydání

JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, ITALY, EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA, 2024, 0022-4707

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Itálie

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.700 v roce 2022

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.23.15438-7

UT WoS

001146254900001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Bicycling; Breathing Exercise; Athletic performance; Oxygen consumption.

Štítky

rivok

Změněno: 10. 7. 2024 13:54, Mgr. Pavlína Roučová, DiS.

Anotace

V originále

BACKGROUND: The study aimed to analyze the effect of respiratory muscle endurance training (RMT) on performance and respiratory function in professional road cyclists during the off-season period. METHODS: Twenty professional road cyclists from the Czech Republic were divided into the control (CON) (N.=10) and the RMT (N.=10) groups. Cyclists from the RMT group accomplished 30 sessions over 10 weeks. Performance in the incremental cycling test and respiratory capacity via test were assessed before and after 10 weeks in both groups. The comparison between and within the groups was performed, together with effect size and delta % (P<0.05). RESULTS: Significant effects on respiratory function during the exercise, on lung volume utilization at 90% of VO2max (TV-90%) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) were found in RMT compared to the CON group, with a moderate effect size (0.71 and 0.61), and improvements of 13% and 14%, respectively. Parameters of performance in the cycling protocol and respiratory function at rest presented better values in the RMT group, however with no significance and in minor magnitude. CONCLUSIONS: Using RMT during off-season benefits professional road cyclists by improving the major efficiency of respiratory function during progressive efforts. Therefore, the protocol of RMT could be used as an ergogenic aid during this period in order to maintain respiratory adaptations, optimizing the pre-season training. Adjustments can be made to improve the parameters outcomes.

Citovat

ŘEHOŘ, Aleš, Jan NOVOTNÝ, Martina BERNACIKOVÁ a Ana Carolina PALUDO. Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season. JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS. ITALY: EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA, 2024, roč. 64, č. 3, s. 229-235. ISSN 0022-4707. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.23.15438-7.

@article{2347097,
   author = {Řehoř, Aleš and Novotný, Jan and Bernaciková, Martina and Paludo, Ana Carolina},
   article_location = {ITALY},
   article_number = {3},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.23.15438-7},
   keywords = {Bicycling; Breathing Exercise; Athletic performance; Oxygen consumption.},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0022-4707},
   journal = {JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS},
   title = {Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season},
   url = {https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y9999N00A23120602},
   volume = {64},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2347097
AU  - Řehoř, Aleš - Novotný, Jan - Bernaciková, Martina - Paludo, Ana Carolina
PY  - 2024
TI  - Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season
JF  - JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS
VL  - 64
IS  - 3
SP  - 229-235
EP  - 229-235
PB  - EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
SN  - 00224707
KW  - Bicycling
KW  - Breathing Exercise
KW  - Athletic performance
KW  - Oxygen consumption.
UR  - https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/sports-med-physical-fitness/article.php?cod=R40Y9999N00A23120602
N2  - BACKGROUND: The study aimed to analyze the effect of respiratory muscle endurance training (RMT) on performance and respiratory function in professional road cyclists during the off-season period. METHODS: Twenty professional road cyclists from the Czech Republic were divided into the control (CON) (N.=10) and the RMT (N.=10) groups. Cyclists from the RMT group accomplished 30 sessions over 10 weeks. Performance in the incremental cycling test and respiratory capacity via test were assessed before and after 10 weeks in both groups. The comparison between and within the groups was performed, together with effect size and delta % (P<0.05). RESULTS: Significant effects on respiratory function during the exercise, on lung volume utilization at 90% of VO2max (TV-90%) and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) were found in RMT compared to the CON group, with a moderate effect size (0.71 and 0.61), and improvements of 13% and 14%, respectively. Parameters of performance in the cycling protocol and respiratory function at rest presented better values in the RMT group, however with no significance and in minor magnitude. CONCLUSIONS: Using RMT during off-season benefits professional road cyclists by improving the major efficiency of respiratory function during progressive efforts. Therefore, the protocol of RMT could be used as an ergogenic aid during this period in order to maintain respiratory adaptations, optimizing the pre-season training. Adjustments can be made to improve the parameters outcomes.
ER  -

ŘEHOŘ, Aleš, Jan NOVOTNÝ, Martina BERNACIKOVÁ a Ana Carolina PALUDO. Effect of respiratory muscle endurance training on performance and respiratory function in professional cyclists during the off-season. \textit{JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS}. ITALY: EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA, 2024, roč.~64, č.~3, s.~229-235. ISSN~0022-4707. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.23.15438-7.

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