2023
Congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome
HUDEC, Jan a Martina KOSINOVÁZákladní údaje
Originální název
Congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome
Autoři
HUDEC, Jan (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Martina KOSINOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
ANASTHESIOLOGIE & INTENSIVMEDIZIN, GERMANY, AKTIV DRUCK & VERLAG GMBH, 2023, 0170-5334
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30223 Anaesthesiology
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 0.700 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00132534
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001163471100002
Klíčová slova anglicky
Congenital cataracts; facial dysmorphism and neuropathy syndrome; ICD 10: Q87.8; CCFDN syndrome
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 3. 2024 14:46, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
The congenital cataracts, facial dysmorphism and neuropathy (CCFDN) syndrome is an extremely rare autosomal recessive disorder with unknown prevalence. This multiorgan disorder is typically described in Roma ethnicity. The first case was described in 1999 in Roma patients from Bulgaria. It is caused and diagnosed by a mutation in CTDP1 gene on chromosome 18q23. This mutation causes an altered transcription process, affecting many cellular processes and functions. The clinical manifestation of the CCFDN syndrome is similar to that of the Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome, but molecular testing has already shown that these syndromes are different. Disease abnormalities include ophthalmic problems, especially bilateral congenital cataract, nystagmus or microcornea, facial dysmorphism with micrognathia, mild development delay, musculoskeletal deformities caused by demyelinating peripheral neuropathy and hypogonadism. These patients undergo ophthalmic surgery of cataracts, corrective orthopaedic surgery like scoliosis or extremities correction. Perioperative management includes close anaesthetic monitoring, postoperative care in ICU is appropriate, except for short noncomplicated surgery, due to potentially lifethreatening complications like epileptic seizures, rhabdomyolysis, pulmonary oedema or inspiratory stridor. The main postoperative complication of patients with CCFDN syndrome is rhabdomyolysis, so we should limit using volatile anaesthetics and depolarising muscle relaxants. Total intravenous anaesthesia, eventually nondepolarising muscle relaxants, are preferred.