KAHLE, Michael, Michael KEMPF, Martin BRICE a Glaser RÜDIGER. Classifying the 2021 'Ahrtal' flood event using hermeneutic interpretation, natural language processing, and instrumental data analyses. Environmental Research Communications. IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2022, roč. 4, č. 5, s. 1-15. ISSN 2515-7620. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ac6657.
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Základní údaje
Originální název Classifying the 2021 'Ahrtal' flood event using hermeneutic interpretation, natural language processing, and instrumental data analyses
Autoři KAHLE, Michael (276 Německo), Michael KEMPF (276 Německo, garant, domácí), Martin BRICE (250 Francie) a Glaser RÜDIGER (276 Německo).
Vydání Environmental Research Communications, IOP PUBLISHING LTD, 2022, 2515-7620.
Další údaje
Originální jazyk angličtina
Typ výsledku Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor 60102 Archaeology
Stát vydavatele Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
WWW URL
Impakt faktor Impact factor: 2.900
Kód RIV RIV/00216224:14210/22:00132938
Organizační jednotka Filozofická fakulta
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ac6657
UT WoS 000796722700001
Klíčová slova anglicky Ahrtal flooding; Documentary sources; Machine learning; Natural language processing; Risk management
Štítky rivok
Příznaky Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změnil Změnila: Mgr. Zuzana Matulíková, učo 405304. Změněno: 10. 3. 2024 22:33.
Anotace
Extreme weather events and severe flash floods during July 2021 caused numerous deaths and massive ecological disasters across Europe. The regionally overstrained environmental and socio-cultural resilience triggered an intensive discussion about cause and effect, responsibilities and public denouncement, and the financial consequences of climate-induced extreme events. In this article we analyze the flood event by four methodological approaches: (1) hermeneutics, with an analog interpretation of printed newspapers and sources; (2) text mining and natural language processing of digital newspaper articles available online; (3) precipitation and discharge models based on instrumental data; and (4) how the findings can be linked to the historical extreme floods of 1804 and 1910, based on documentary source analysis. These four approaches are used to compare and evaluate their consistency by tracking the course, consequences, and aftermaths of the flood disaster. The study shows a high consistency between the analog, digital, and instrumental data analysis. A combination of multidisciplinary methods and their application to historical events enables the evaluation of modern events. It enables to answer the question of return periods and intensities, which are indispensable for today's risk assessments and their social contextualization, a desideratum in historical and modern climatology.
VytisknoutZobrazeno: 3. 8. 2024 04:16