2023
Refined criteria for p53 expression in ovarian mucinous tumours are highly concordant with TP53 mutation status, but p53 expression/TP53 status lack prognostic significance
DUNDR, Pavel, Nikola HAJKOVA, Michaela BARTU KENDALL, David CIBULA, Jana DROZENOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Refined criteria for p53 expression in ovarian mucinous tumours are highly concordant with TP53 mutation status, but p53 expression/TP53 status lack prognostic significance
Autoři
DUNDR, Pavel (203 Česká republika, garant), Nikola HAJKOVA (203 Česká republika), Michaela BARTU KENDALL (203 Česká republika), David CIBULA (203 Česká republika), Jana DROZENOVA (203 Česká republika), Pavel FABIAN (203 Česká republika), Oluwole FADARE, Filip FRUHAUF (203 Česká republika), Jitka HAUSNEROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan HOJNY (203 Česká republika), Jan LACO (203 Česká republika), Sigurd F LAX, Radoslav MATEJ (203 Česká republika), Gabor MEHES, Romana MICHALKOVA (203 Česká republika), Kristyna NEMEJCOVA (203 Česká republika), Naveena SINGH, Simona STOLNICU (203 Česká republika), Marian SVAJDLER (203 Česká republika), Tomas ZIMAS (203 Česká republika), W Glenn MCCLUGGAGE a Vana STRUZINSKA (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
PATHOLOGY, AMSTERDAM, ELSEVIER, 2023, 0031-3025
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30109 Pathology
Stát vydavatele
Nizozemské království
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.500 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14110/23:00132980
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001082559400001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Mucinous tumours; ovary; p53; TP53; immunohistochemistry; next generation sequencing
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 1. 2024 13:35, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
In gynecological neoplasms, immunohistochemical (IHC) expression of p53 is generally an accurate predictor of TP53 mutation status if correctly interpreted by the pathologist. However, the literature concerning cut-offs, frequency and prognostic significance of p53 staining in ovarian mucinous tumours is limited and heterogeneous. We performed an analysis of 123 primary ovarian mucinous tumours including mucinous borderline tumours (MBT), mucinous carcinomas (MC), and tumours with equivocal features between MBT and MC. We assessed p53 expression for the three recognised patterns of aber-rant staining in ovarian carcinoma [overexpression ('all'), null and cytoplasmic] but using a recently suggested cut-off for aberrant overexpression in ovarian mucinous tu-mours (strong nuclear p53 staining in >12 consecutive tumour cells) and correlated the results with next genera-tion sequencing (NGS) in all qualitatively sufficient cases (92/123). Aberrant p53 expression was present in 25/75 (33.3%) MBT, 23/33 (69.7%) MC (75% of MC with expansile invasion and 61.5% with infiltrative invasion), and 10/15 (66.7%) tumours equivocal between MBT and MC. Regarding the 92 tumours with paired IHC and mu-tation results, 86 showed concordant results and six cases were discordant. Three discordant MBT cases showed aberrant expression but were TP53 wild-type on sequencing. Three cases had normal p53 expression but contained a TP53 mutation. Overall, IHC predicted the TP53 mutation status with high sensitivity (94.1%) and specificity (92.7%). The accuracy of IHC was 93.5% with a positive predictive value of 94.1% and a negative predic-tive value of 92.7%. When comparing MC cases with wild-type TP53 versus those with TP53 mutation, there were no significant differences concerning disease-free survival, local recurrence-free survival, or metastases-free survival (p>0.05). In the MBT subgroup, there were no events for survival analyses. In conclusion, using an independent large sample set of ovarian mucinous tumours, the results of our study confirm that the suggested refined cut-off of strong nuclear p53 staining in >= 12 consecutive tumour cells reflect high accuracy, sensitivity and specificity for an underlying TP53 mutation but the TP53 mutation status has no prognostic significance in either MC or MBT.
Návaznosti
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