2023
Monazite-(Gd), a new Gd-dominant mineral of the monazite group from the Zimná Voda REE–U–Au quartz vein, Prakovce, Western Carpathians, Slovakia
ONDREJKA, Martin, Pavel UHER, Štefan FERENC, Juraj MAJZLAN, Kilian POLLOK et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Monazite-(Gd), a new Gd-dominant mineral of the monazite group from the Zimná Voda REE–U–Au quartz vein, Prakovce, Western Carpathians, Slovakia
Autoři
ONDREJKA, Martin, Pavel UHER, Štefan FERENC, Juraj MAJZLAN, Kilian POLLOK, Tomáš MIKUŠ, Stanislava MILOVSKÁ, Alexandra MOLNÁROVÁ, Radek ŠKODA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Richard KOPÁČIK, Sergii KURYLO a Peter BAČÍK
Vydání
Mineralogical Magazine, London, Cambridge University Press, 2023, 0026-461X
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10504 Mineralogy
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.700 v roce 2022
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/23:00133039
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
001036300100001
Klíčová slova anglicky
monazite-(Gd); new mineral; monazite group; gadolinium; rare earth elements; Zimná Voda quartz vein; Slovakia
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 1. 2024 10:20, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Monazite-(Gd), ideally GdPO4, is a new mineral of the monazite group. It was discovered near Prakovce-Zimna Voda, similar to 23 km WNW of Kosice, Western Carpathians, Slovakia. It forms anhedral domains (<= 100 mu m, mostly 10-50 mu m in size), in close association with monazite-(Sm), Gd-bearing xenotime-(Y), Gd-bearing hingganite-(Y), fluorapatite and uraninite. All these minerals are hosted in a REE-U-Au quartz-muscovite vein, hosted in phyllites in an exocontact to granites. The density calculated using the average empirical formula and unit-cell parameters is 5.55 g/cm(3). The average chemical composition measured by means of electron microprobe is as follows (wt.%): P2O5 29.68, As2O5 0.15, SiO2 0.07, ThO2 0.01, UO2 0.04, Y2O3 1.30, La2O3 3.19, Ce2O3 6.93, Pr2O3 1.12, Nd2O3 10.56, Sm2O3 17.36, Eu2O3 1.49, Gd2O3 22.84, Tb2O3 1.57, Dy2O3 2.27, CaO 0.21, total 99.67. The corresponding empirical formula calculated on the basis of 4 oxygen atoms is: (Gd0.30Sm0.24Nd0.15Ce0.10La0.05Dy0.03Y0.03Tb0.02Eu0.02Pr0.02Ca0.01)(0.98)P1.01O4. The ideal formula is GdPO4. The monazite-type structure has been confirmed by micro-Raman spectroscopy and selected-area electron diffraction. Monazite-(Gd) is monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n, a = 6.703(1) angstrom, b = 6.914(1) angstrom, c = 6.383(1) angstrom, beta = 103.8(1)degrees, V = 287.3(1) angstrom(3) and Z = 4. The middle REE enrichment of monazite-(Gd) is shared with the associated Gd-bearing xenotime-(Y) to 'xenotime-(Gd)' and Gd-bearing hingganite-(Y). This exotic REE signature and precipitation of Gd-bearing mineral assemblage is a product of selective complexing and enrichment in middle REE in low-temperature hydrothermal fluids by alteration of primary uraninite, brannerite and fluorapatite on a micro-scale. The new mineral is named as an analogue of monazite-(La), monazite-(Ce), monazite-(Nd) and monazite-(Sm) but with Gd dominant among the REE.
Návaznosti
EF16_026/0008459, projekt VaV |
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