The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental
health

J 2024

The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health

NOVOTNY, Jan Sebastian, Juan Pablo GONZALEZ-RIVAS, Sarka KUNZOVA, Mária HRABČAKOVÁ, Anna POSPISILOVA et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health

Autoři

NOVOTNY, Jan Sebastian (203 Česká republika), Juan Pablo GONZALEZ-RIVAS, Sarka KUNZOVA (203 Česká republika), Mária HRABČAKOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí), Anna POSPISILOVA (203 Česká republika), Anna POLCROVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Maria VASSILAKI, Jose Ramon MEDINA-INOJOSA, Francisco LOPEZ-JIMENEZ, Yonas Endale GEDA a Gorazd Bernard STOKIN

Vydání

BJPSYCH OPEN, CAMBRIDGE, CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2024, 2056-4724

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30215 Psychiatry

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.400 v roce 2022

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

DOI

http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.620

UT WoS

001127580600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

COVID-19; longitudinal; stress levels; depressive symptoms; stressors

Štítky

14110116

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 7. 3. 2024 07:07, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

BackgroundAlthough several studies have documented the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, the long-term effects remain unclear.AimsTo examine longitudinal changes in mental health before and during the consecutive COVID-19 waves in a well-established probability sample.MethodAn online survey was completed by the participants of the COVID-19 add-on study at four time points: pre-COVID-19 period (2014-2015, n = 1823), first COVID-19 wave (April to May 2020, n = 788), second COVID-19 wave (August to October 2020, n = 532) and third COVID-19 wave (March to April 2021, n = 383). Data were collected via a set of validated instruments, and analysed with latent growth models.ResultsDuring the pandemic, we observed a significant increase in stress levels (standardised beta = 0.473, P < 0.001) and depressive symptoms (standardised beta = 1.284, P < 0.001). The rate of increase in depressive symptoms (std. covariance = 0.784, P = 0.014), but not in stress levels (std. covariance = 0.057, P = 0.743), was associated with the pre-pandemic mental health status of the participants. Further analysis showed that secondary stressors played a predominant role in the increase in mental health difficulties. The main secondary stressors were loneliness, negative emotionality associated with the perception of COVID-19 disease, lack of resilience, female gender and younger age.ConclusionsThe surge in stress levels and depressive symptoms persisted across all three consecutive COVID-19 waves. This persistence is attributable to the effects of secondary stressors, and particularly to the status of mental health before the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings reveal mechanisms underlying the surge in mental health difficulties during the COVID-19 waves, with direct implications for strategies promoting mental health during pandemics.

Návaznosti

LX22NPO5107, projekt VaV

Název: Národní ústav pro neurologický výzkum

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Národní ústav pro neurologický výzkum, 5.1 EXCELES

Přiložené soubory

The_long-term_effects_of_consecutive_COVID-19_waves_on_mental_health.pdf

Vyhledat podobné dokumenty

Citovat

NOVOTNY, Jan Sebastian, Juan Pablo GONZALEZ-RIVAS, Sarka KUNZOVA, Mária HRABČAKOVÁ, Anna POSPISILOVA, Anna POLCROVÁ, Maria VASSILAKI, Jose Ramon MEDINA-INOJOSA, Francisco LOPEZ-JIMENEZ, Yonas Endale GEDA a Gorazd Bernard STOKIN. The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health. BJPSYCH OPEN. CAMBRIDGE: CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2024, roč. 10, č. 1, s. 1-11. ISSN 2056-4724. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.620.

@article{2365099,
   author = {Novotny, Jan Sebastian and GonzalezandRivas, Juan Pablo and Kunzova, Sarka and Hrabčaková, Mária and Pospisilova, Anna and Polcrová, Anna and Vassilaki, Maria and MedinaandInojosa, Jose Ramon and LopezandJimenez, Francisco and Geda, Yonas Endale and Stokin, Gorazd Bernard},
   article_location = {CAMBRIDGE},
   article_number = {1},
   doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.620},
   keywords = {COVID-19; longitudinal; stress levels; depressive symptoms; stressors},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {2056-4724},
   journal = {BJPSYCH OPEN},
   title = {The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health},
   url = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bjpsych-open/article/longterm-effects-of-consecutive-covid19-waves-on-mental-health/A15F3A0CF7A17E0849443CAC6933EABF},
   volume = {10},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 2365099
AU  - Novotny, Jan Sebastian - Gonzalez-Rivas, Juan Pablo - Kunzova, Sarka - Hrabčaková, Mária - Pospisilova, Anna - Polcrová, Anna - Vassilaki, Maria - Medina-Inojosa, Jose Ramon - Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco - Geda, Yonas Endale - Stokin, Gorazd Bernard
PY  - 2024
TI  - The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health
JF  - BJPSYCH OPEN
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
SP  - 1-11
EP  - 1-11
PB  - CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
SN  - 20564724
KW  - COVID-19
KW  - longitudinal
KW  - stress levels
KW  - depressive symptoms
KW  - stressors
UR  - https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bjpsych-open/article/longterm-effects-of-consecutive-covid19-waves-on-mental-health/A15F3A0CF7A17E0849443CAC6933EABF
N2  - BackgroundAlthough several studies have documented the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health, the long-term effects remain unclear.AimsTo examine longitudinal changes in mental health before and during the consecutive COVID-19 waves in a well-established probability sample.MethodAn online survey was completed by the participants of the COVID-19 add-on study at four time points: pre-COVID-19 period (2014-2015, n = 1823), first COVID-19 wave (April to May 2020, n = 788), second COVID-19 wave (August to October 2020, n = 532) and third COVID-19 wave (March to April 2021, n = 383). Data were collected via a set of validated instruments, and analysed with latent growth models.ResultsDuring the pandemic, we observed a significant increase in stress levels (standardised beta = 0.473, P < 0.001) and depressive symptoms (standardised beta = 1.284, P < 0.001). The rate of increase in depressive symptoms (std. covariance = 0.784, P = 0.014), but not in stress levels (std. covariance = 0.057, P = 0.743), was associated with the pre-pandemic mental health status of the participants. Further analysis showed that secondary stressors played a predominant role in the increase in mental health difficulties. The main secondary stressors were loneliness, negative emotionality associated with the perception of COVID-19 disease, lack of resilience, female gender and younger age.ConclusionsThe surge in stress levels and depressive symptoms persisted across all three consecutive COVID-19 waves. This persistence is attributable to the effects of secondary stressors, and particularly to the status of mental health before the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings reveal mechanisms underlying the surge in mental health difficulties during the COVID-19 waves, with direct implications for strategies promoting mental health during pandemics.
ER  -

NOVOTNY, Jan Sebastian, Juan Pablo GONZALEZ-RIVAS, Sarka KUNZOVA, Mária HRABČAKOVÁ, Anna POSPISILOVA, Anna POLCROVÁ, Maria VASSILAKI, Jose Ramon MEDINA-INOJOSA, Francisco LOPEZ-JIMENEZ, Yonas Endale GEDA a Gorazd Bernard STOKIN. The long-term effects of consecutive COVID-19 waves on mental health. \textit{BJPSYCH OPEN}. CAMBRIDGE: CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2024, roč.~10, č.~1, s.~1-11. ISSN~2056-4724. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.620.

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