2024
Management of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis with Brodalumab in Daily Practice: Real-World Evidence from the LIBERO Study in the Czech Republic
GKALPAKIOTIS, Spyridon, Martina KOJANOVA, Jorga FIALOVA, Petra CETKOVSKA, Vladimír VAŠKŮ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Management of Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis with Brodalumab in Daily Practice: Real-World Evidence from the LIBERO Study in the Czech Republic
Autoři
GKALPAKIOTIS, Spyridon (203 Česká republika, garant), Martina KOJANOVA (203 Česká republika), Jorga FIALOVA (203 Česká republika), Petra CETKOVSKA (203 Česká republika), Vladimír VAŠKŮ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Yvetta VANTUCHOVA (203 Česká republika), Alena MACHOVCOVA (203 Česká republika), Petra GKALPAKIOTI (203 Česká republika), Pavla HRDA (203 Česká republika) a Petr ARENBERGER (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
DERMATOLOGY AND THERAPY, AUCKLAND, ADIS INT LTD, 2024, 2193-8210
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30216 Dermatology and venereal diseases
Stát vydavatele
Nový Zéland
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.400 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001111465900001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Brodalumab; Biological therapy; LIBERO; Non-interventional study; Plaque psoriasis; Real-world evidence
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 12. 7. 2024 13:40, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
IntroductionPsoriasis is a chronic, immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease. Despite the availability of several therapies, many patients affected by this disease remain untreated, do not have adequate response, or suffer from treatment-related toxic effects. It has been shown that the interleukin (IL)-17 pathway plays a key role in the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis. Brodalumab, the first human monoclonal IgG2 antibody that selectively binds to subunit A of the human IL-17 receptor, blocking interactions with a number of cytokines of the IL-17 family, has confirmed fast onset of action, high complete clearance rates, and sustained efficacy. Nevertheless, there is only a limited amount of published real-world evidence (RWE) data.MethodsThis was an open-label, multicenter, real-world, prospective, non-interventional, non-controlled (single-arm) observational study (LIBERO-CZ) assessing the management of moderate to severe psoriasis with brodalumab in daily practice for up to 52 weeks of treatment.ResultsFifty-four patients (70.4% male, mean age 46.9 +/- 13.4 years, weight 95.6 +/- 22.7 kg, disease duration 18.6 +/- 12.7 years) were enrolled and included in the final analysis. Forty-nine of the patients completed the study and five discontinued prematurely; 51.8% of all the enrolled patients were biologic-naive. At baseline, 28% patients were classified as severe (psoriasis area severity index (PASI) >= 20). Overall, the mean PASI decreased by 15.6 from 16.1 (+/- 5.0) at baseline to 0.5 (+/- 1.2) at the last visit. The primary endpoint of an absolute PASI <= 3 at week 12 (as observed analysis) was achieved by 95.9% of patients. The static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) success (defined as clear = 0 and almost clear = 1) at week 52 was achieved by 92.1% of patients. PASI 75, PASI 90, and PASI 100 were achieved by 98.0%, 87.8%, and 75.5% of patients, respectively, after approximately 52 weeks of treatment. The study also recorded very positive results concerning patient-reported outcomes.ConclusionsLIBERO-CZ confirms the fast onset and high clearance rates of brodalumab in real life in both biologic-naive and biologic-experienced patients.