J 2024

Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of second neoplasms in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia: the PETHEMA-PALG experience

SOBAS, Marta, Wanda KNOPINSKA-POSLUSZNY, Beata PIATKOWSKA-JAKUBAS, Flor GARCIA-ALVAREZ, Maria Elena Amutio DIEZ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of second neoplasms in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia: the PETHEMA-PALG experience

Autoři

SOBAS, Marta (garant), Wanda KNOPINSKA-POSLUSZNY, Beata PIATKOWSKA-JAKUBAS, Flor GARCIA-ALVAREZ, Maria Elena Amutio DIEZ, Mar CABALLERO, David MARTINEZ-CUADRON, Eliana AGUIAR, Jose GONZALEZ-CAMPOS, Ana GARRIDO, Lorenzo ALGARRA, Olga SALAMERO, de la Serna JAVIER, Maria Jose SAYAS, Manuel Mateo PEREZ-ENCINAS, Susana VIVES, Belen VIDRIALES, Jorge LABRADOR, Ana Ines PRADO, Lucia CELEBRIN, Jiří MAYER (203 Česká republika, domácí), Joana BRIOSO, de Laiglesia ALMUDENA, Juan Miguel BERGUA, Maria Luz AMIGO, Carlos RODRIGUEZ-MEDINA, Marta POLO, Agnieszka PLUTA, Edyta CICHOCKA, Marek SKARUPSKI, Miguel A SANZ, Agnieszka WIERZBOWSKA a Pau MONTESINOS

Vydání

Annals of hematology, New York, Springer Verlag, 2024, 0939-5555

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30205 Hematology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.500 v roce 2022

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

001126677700001

Klíčová slova anglicky

Acute promyelocytic leukemia; Second neoplasms; Chemotherapy based and chemotherapy free regimens; Risk factors; Outcomes

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 8. 3. 2024 10:17, Mgr. Eva Dubská

Anotace

V originále

The most important challenges in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is preventing early death and reducing long-term events, such as second neoplasms (s-NPLs). We performed a retrospective analysis of 2670 unselected APL patients, treated with PETHEMA "chemotherapy based" and "chemotherapy free" protocols. Only de novo APL patients who achieved complete remission (CR) and completed the three consolidation cycles were enrolled into the analysis. Out of 2670 APL patients, there were 118 (4.4%) who developed s-NPLs with the median latency period (between first CR and diagnosis of s-NPL) of 48.0 months (range 2.8-231.1): 43.3 (range: 2.8-113.9) for s-MDS/AML and 61.7 (range: 7.1-231.1) for solid tumour. The 5-year CI of all s-NPLs was of 4.43% and 10 years of 7.92%. Among s-NPLs, there were 58 cases of s-MDS/AML, 3 cases of other hematological neoplasms, 57 solid tumours and 1 non-identified neoplasm. The most frequent solid tumour was colorectal, lung and breast cancer. Overall, the 2-year OS from diagnosis of s-NPLs was 40.6%, with a median OS of 11.1 months. Multivariate analysis identified age of 35 years (hazard ratio = 0.2584; p < 0.0001) as an independent prognostic factor for s-NPLs. There were no significant differences in CI of s-NPLs at 5 years between chemotherapy-based vs chemotherapy-free regimens (hazard ratio = 1.09; p = 0.932). Larger series with longer follow-up are required to confirm the potential impact of ATO+ATRA regimens to reduce the incidence of s-NPLs after front-line therapy for APL.