2024
Diversity and distribution of Raunkiær's life forms in European vegetation
MIDOLO, Gabriele, Irena AXMANOVÁ, Jan DIVÍŠEK, Pavel DŘEVOJAN, Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Diversity and distribution of Raunkiær's life forms in European vegetation
Autoři
MIDOLO, Gabriele (380 Itálie, garant, domácí), Irena AXMANOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jan DIVÍŠEK (203 Česká republika, domácí), Pavel DŘEVOJAN (203 Česká republika, domácí), Zdeňka LOSOSOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Martin VEČEŘA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Dirk Nikolaus KARGER, Wilfried THUILLER, Helge BRUELHEIDE, Svetlana ACIC, Fabio ATTORRE, Idoia BIURRUN, Steffen BOCH, Gianmaria BONARI, Andraz CARNI, Alessandro CHIARUCCI, Renata CUSTEREVSKA, Juergen DENGLER, Tetiana DZIUBA, Emmanuel GARBOLINO, Ute JANDT, Jonathan LENOIR, Corrado MARCENO, Solvita RUSINA, Jozef SIBIK, Zeljko SKVORC, Zvjezdana STANCIC, Milica STANISIC-VUJACIC, Jens-Christian SVENNING, Grzegorz SWACHA, Kiril VASSILEV a Milan CHYTRÝ (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Journal of Vegetation Science, Wiley, 2024, 1100-9233
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10611 Plant sciences, botany
Stát vydavatele
Spojené státy
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 2.800 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
001157157500001
Klíčová slova anglicky
annual plant; growth form; plant functional trait; plant life span; shrub; species richness; tree
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 18. 7. 2024 13:21, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
AimsThe Raunki AE r's system classifies vascular plants into life forms based on the position of renewal buds during periods unfavourable for plant growth. Despite the importance of Raunki AE r's system for ecological research, a study exploring the diversity and distribution of life forms on a continental scale is missing. We aim to (i) map the diversity and distribution of life forms in European vegetation and (ii) test for effects of bioclimatic variables while controlling for habitat-specific responses.LocationEurope.MethodsWe used data on life forms of 8883 species recorded in 546,501 vegetation plots of different habitats (forest, grassland, scrub and wetland). For each plot, we calculated: (i) the proportion of species of each life form and (ii) the richness and evenness of life forms. We mapped these plot-level metrics averaged across 50 km x 50 km grid cells and modelled their response to bioclimatic variables.ResultsHemicryptophytes were the most widespread life form, especially in the temperate zone of Central Europe. Conversely, therophyte and chamaephyte species were more common in the Mediterranean as well as in the dry temperate regions. Moreover, chamaephytes were also more common in the boreal and arctic zones. Higher proportions of phanerophytes were found in the Mediterranean. Overall, a higher richness of life forms was found at lower latitudes while evenness showed more spatially heterogeneous patterns. Habitat type was the main discriminator for most of the responses analysed, but several moisture-related predictors still showed a marked effect on the diversity of therophytes and chamaephytes.ConclusionsOur maps can be used as a tool for future biogeographic and macro-ecological research at a continental scale. Habitat type and bioclimatic conditions are key for regulating the diversity and distribution of plant life forms, with concomitant consequences for the response of functional diversity in European vegetation to global environmental changes.
Návaznosti
SS70010002, projekt VaV |
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