J 2024

Effects of linear and change of direction high-intensity interval training on physical performance of elite female soccer players

STANKOVIĆ, Mima, Nebojša TRAJKOVIĆ, Draženka MAČAK, Dušan ĐORĐEVIĆ, Anja LAZIĆ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Effects of linear and change of direction high-intensity interval training on physical performance of elite female soccer players

Autoři

STANKOVIĆ, Mima, Nebojša TRAJKOVIĆ, Draženka MAČAK, Dušan ĐORĐEVIĆ, Anja LAZIĆ a Zoran MILANOVIC

Vydání

BIOLOGY OF SPORT, POLAND, TERMEDIA PUBLISHING HOUSE LTD, 2024, 0860-021X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30306 Sport and fitness sciences

Stát vydavatele

Polsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.600 v roce 2022

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta sportovních studií

Klíčová slova anglicky

HIIT; Endurance; Interval; Women; Running; Power; Football
Změněno: 6. 5. 2024 09:39, Ing. Petra Svobodníková

Anotace

V originále

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of linear and change of direction high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on physical performance in elite female soccer players. Thirty elite female soccer players (age: 19.6±4.6 years; height: 166.5±4.8 cm; body weight: 60.5±8.3 kg; BMI: 21.9±2.9 kg/m2 ) were randomly allocated to HIIT linear (HIITLIN) and HIIT change of direction (HIITCOD) training groups. The HIITLIN group performed linear running for 15, 20 or 25 s by keeping constant pace during the entire distance. In contrast, the HIITCOD group performed three changes of direction (COD) with a 180° turn during each interval run at 15, 20 or 25 s. Physical performance was assessed using sprinting, agility, vertical jumps, repeated sprint ability (RSA) and 30–15 Intermittent Fitness Test (30–15 IFT). In both groups, all physical performance measurements improved (p ≤ 0.05), except RSAbest in HIITLIN (p = 0.45). Both interventions significantly improved speed over 10 m, 20 m, 30 m, Pro-agility, Zig-zag, RSAavg, fatigue index, maximal oxygen uptake, and velocity at 30–15 IFT, while moderate improvements were observed in countermovement jump (CMJ), CMJ with arm swing and squat jump. However, HIITCOD did not achieve superior improvements in any of the aforementioned measurements compared to HIITLIN. Based on the obtained results, we concluded that different types of HIIT training have a positive effect on physical performance in elite female soccer players.