CHOCHOLOVÁ, Eva, Patricia SMITH, Emmanuel EISENBERG, Liora KOLSKA HORWITZ and Eva DROZDOVÁ. Diachronic changes in dental health of Bronze Age rural populations from Nahal Refaim, Israel. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology. Wiley, 2024, 12 pp. ISSN 1047-482X. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oa.3319.
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Basic information
Original name Diachronic changes in dental health of Bronze Age rural populations from Nahal Refaim, Israel
Authors CHOCHOLOVÁ, Eva, Patricia SMITH, Emmanuel EISENBERG, Liora KOLSKA HORWITZ and Eva DROZDOVÁ.
Edition International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, Wiley, 2024, 1047-482X.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10608 Biochemistry and molecular biology
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
Impact factor Impact factor: 1.000 in 2022
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/oa.3319
UT WoS 001236966100001
Keywords in English calculus; Canaanite village; caries; dental pathology; enamel hypoplasia; Southern Levant
Tags International impact, Reviewed
Changed by Changed by: Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS., učo 437722. Changed: 14/6/2024 11:43.
Abstract
We present the results of a study of dental pathology (specifically dental wear, caries, dental calculus, and enamel hypoplasia) carried out on 1108 teeth and empty alveoli of Bronze Age human populations that inhabited the rural settlement of Nahal Refaim, on the outskirts of the city of Jerusalem. The remains derive from a tomb complex that spans three phases of the period; Intermediate Bronze Age and the Middle Bronze Age I and Middle Bronze Age II villages that replaced them (ca. 2500–1550 BC). Dental pathology can reflect diet and therefore offers a unique insight into the lifeways of past populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the extent to which the dental health of this rural population was influenced by the far-reaching socioeconomic changes associated with the regional shift to urbanism by the Middle Bronze Age II. Although constrained by small sample sizes, we found that the pattern of dental pathology varied in a nonlinear fashion over time and have discussed the factors that may have attributed to this variation.
Links
MUNI/A/1325/2021, interní kód MUName: Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů molekulární biologie a genetiky 10 (Acronym: MBG10)
Investor: Masaryk University
MUNI/A/1522/2020, interní kód MUName: Podpora výzkumné činnosti studentů molekulární biologie a genetiky 9 (Acronym: MBG9)
Investor: Masaryk University
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