a 2024

The effect of phosphoserine 324 on the paired helical filaments of tau protein

IĽKOVIČOVÁ, Lucia, Thomas Peter FELLMETH a Jozef HRITZ

Základní údaje

Originální název

The effect of phosphoserine 324 on the paired helical filaments of tau protein

Název česky

Vliv fosfoserinu 324 na párové helikální filamenty tau proteinu

Vydání

Instruct Biennial Structural Biology Conference, 2024

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Konferenční abstrakt

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Organizační jednotka

Středoevropský technologický institut

Klíčová slova česky

tau protein, párové helikální filamenty, fosforylace, molekulová dynamika, volné energie

Klíčová slova anglicky

tau protein, paired helical filaments, phosphorylation, molecular dynamics, free energies
Změněno: 10. 6. 2024 12:58, Bc. Lucia Iľkovičová

Anotace

V originále

Intrinsically disordered tau protein belongs to the family of microtubule-associated proteins whose primary function is the stabilization and regulation of the microtubules. The properties and function of tau are heavily dependent on its post-translational modifications, including phosphorylation, glycosylation, acetylation, truncation, and others [1]. Especially phosphorylation and truncation are closely associated with tau protein aggregation, which is a common tau pathology present in Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases. Each of them is characterized by a specific type of tau fibrils. Neurofibrillary tangles composed of paired helical filaments and straight filaments are typical for Alzheimer’s disease [2]. The study of the tau aggregation mechanism experimentally is still a challenging task. Molecular dynamics simulations provide us with a helpful insight into the dynamics of the fibrils [3,4]. It has already been published that certain phosphorylations can enhance the stability of the paired helical filaments of tau protein [5]. In our study, we explore the effect of the phosphorylated Ser324 on the free energy profile of the dissociation of the paired helical filaments. This phosphorylation position is highly relevant for Alzheimer’s disease because it is frequently present in the neurofibrillary tangles. [1] Ye, Haiqiong, et al. "The role of post-translational modifications on the structure and function of tau protein." Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 72.8 (2022): 1557-1571. [2] Fitzpatrick, Anthony WP, et al. "Cryo-EM structures of tau filaments from Alzheimer’s disease." Nature 547.7662 (2017): 185-190. [3] Liu, Hongli, et al. "Disclosing the template-induced misfolding mechanism of tau protein by studying the dissociation of the boundary chain from the formed tau fibril based on a steered molecular dynamics simulation." ACS Chemical Neuroscience 10.3 (2019): 1854-1865. [4] Zapletal, Vojtěch, et al. "Choice of force field for proteins containing structured and intrinsically disordered regions." Biophysical journal 118.7 (2020): 1621-1633. [5] Leonard, Cass, Christian Phillips, and James McCarty. "Insight into seeded tau fibril growth from molecular dynamics simulation of the Alzheimer’s disease protofibril core." Frontiers in molecular biosciences 8 (2021): 624302.

Návaznosti

MUNI/C/0059/2024, interní kód MU
Název: Vypočetní simulace agreagace tau proteinu
Investor: Masarykova univerzita, Vypočetní simulace agreagace tau proteinu, Podpora vynikajících diplomových prací
101087124, interní kód MU
Název: Alzheimer's Disease Diagnostics Innovation and Translation to Clinical Practice in Central Europe
Investor: Evropská unie, Alzheimer's Disease Diagnostics Innovation and Translation to Clinical Practice in Central Europe, Rozšiřování účasti a posílení ERA
90254, velká výzkumná infrastruktura
Název: e-INFRA CZ II