THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH
REPUBLIC

V 2024

THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC

KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Zdeňka, David ELISCHER, Ondřej FRINTA a Karel LACH

Základní údaje

Originální název

THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC

Název česky

POSÍLENÍ A OCHRANA ZRANITELNÝCH OSOB V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE

Autoři

KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Zdeňka, David ELISCHER, Ondřej FRINTA a Karel LACH

Vydání

2. vyd. Amsterdam, 147 s. Family and Law, 2024

Nakladatel

FL-EUR - FAMILY LAW IN EUROPE - ACADEMIC NETWORK

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Výzkumná zpráva

Obor

50500 5.5 Law

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

URL

Organizační jednotka

Právnická fakulta

Klíčová slova česky

zranitelní lidé - ochrana - autonomie vůle - participace - podpůrná opatření

Klíčová slova anglicky

vulnerable people - protection - authonomy of will - participation - measures

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno

Změněno: 2. 7. 2024 11:56, prof. JUDr. Zdeňka Králíčková, Ph.D.

Anotace

ORIG CZ

V originále

The national report is focused on the legal reform in the sphere of support, protection and empowerment of vulnerable adults that have occurred only recently in the Czech Republic. It is generally known that paternalistic state knew the best what the persons suffering with mental disease needed. That is why both former Czechoslovakia, or the Czech Republic, regulated even the possibility to fully deprive the person of legal capacity, which was very invasive and cruel solution, sometimes even a kind of punishment. The main authors of the new Czech Civil Code reflected the case law of both the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court of the Czech Republic, and especially development in the field of human rights. The new approached managed to find a fair balance, or proportionality, between the respect for the autonomy of will of vulnerable people and their support and protection. The Czech Civil Code regulates, besides the limitation of legal capacity and appointing the guardian, three special supporting measures those should protect the autonomy of will of vulnerable persons.

Česky

Národní zpráva je zaměřena na reformu v oblasti podpory, ochrany a posílení postavení zranitelných zletilých osob v Česku. Všeobecně se ví, že paternalistický stát věděl "nejlépe", co tito lidé potřebují. Proto tehdejší legislativa umožňovala dokonce zbavení způsobilosti k právním úkonům, což bylo někdy vnímáno a užíváno jako kruté řešení svízelné lidské situace - někdy užito i jako potrestání. Díky přijetí mezinárodních úmluv a také ve vazbě na judikaturu ESLP a ˇUS došlo k mnoha změnám, které vyústily k přijetí nové koncepce v rámci rekodifikace občanského zákoníku. nyní zákon obsahuje tři podpůrná opatření.

Citovat

KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Zdeňka, David ELISCHER, Ondřej FRINTA a Karel LACH. THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC. 2. vyd. Amsterdam: FL-EUR - FAMILY LAW IN EUROPE - ACADEMIC NETWORK, 2024, 147 s. Family and Law.

@misc{2416117,
   author = {Králíčková, Zdeňka and Elischer, David and Frinta, Ondřej and Lach, Karel},
   address = {Amsterdam},
   edition = {2.},
   keywords = {vulnerable people - protection - authonomy of will - participation - measures},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Amsterdam},
   publisher = {FL-EUR - FAMILY LAW IN EUROPE - ACADEMIC NETWORK},
   title = {THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC},
   url = {https://assets.budh.nl/open_access/fenr/country_reports/czech_republic.pdf},
   year = {2024}
}

TY  - GEN
ID  - 2416117
AU  - Králíčková, Zdeňka - Elischer, David - Frinta, Ondřej - Lach, Karel
PY  - 2024
TI  - THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC
VL  - Family and Law
PB  - FL-EUR - FAMILY LAW IN EUROPE - ACADEMIC NETWORK
CY  - Amsterdam
KW  - vulnerable people - protection - authonomy of will - participation - measures
UR  - https://assets.budh.nl/open_access/fenr/country_reports/czech_republic.pdf
N2  - The national report is focused on the legal reform in the sphere of support, protection and empowerment of vulnerable adults that have occurred only recently in the Czech Republic. It is generally known that paternalistic state knew the best what the persons suffering with mental disease needed. That is why both former Czechoslovakia, or the Czech Republic, regulated even the possibility to fully deprive the person of legal capacity, which was very invasive and cruel solution, sometimes even a kind of punishment. The main authors of the new Czech Civil Code reflected the case law of both the Constitutional Court and Supreme Court of the Czech Republic, and especially development in the field of human rights. The new approached managed to find a fair balance, or proportionality, between the respect for the autonomy of will of vulnerable people and their support and protection. The Czech Civil Code regulates, besides the limitation of legal capacity and appointing the guardian, three special supporting measures those should protect the autonomy of will of vulnerable persons.
ER  -

KRÁLÍČKOVÁ, Zdeňka, David ELISCHER, Ondřej FRINTA a Karel LACH. \textit{THE EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTION OF VULNERABLE ADULTS - THE CZECH REPUBLIC}. 2. vyd. Amsterdam: FL-EUR - FAMILY LAW IN EUROPE - ACADEMIC NETWORK, 2024, 147 s. Family and Law.

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