2024
Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Breast Cancer: Altered Expression Pattern Implicates Divergent Roles in Carcinogenesis
ZAVESKY, Ludek, Eva JANDÁKOVÁ, Vít WEINBERGER, Luboš MINÁŘ, Milada KOHOUTOVA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Human Endogenous Retroviruses in Breast Cancer: Altered Expression Pattern Implicates Divergent Roles in Carcinogenesis
Autoři
ZAVESKY, Ludek (203 Česká republika), Eva JANDÁKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Vít WEINBERGER (203 Česká republika, domácí), Luboš MINÁŘ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Milada KOHOUTOVA (203 Česká republika) a Ondrej SLANAR (203 Česká republika)
Vydání
Oncology, Basel, Karger, 2024, 0030-2414
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
30204 Oncology
Stát vydavatele
Švýcarsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 3.500 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
UT WoS
001243070800001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Breast cancer; Human endogenous retroviruses; ERVW-1; ERVFRD-1; ERVV-1; ERV3-1; ERVH48-1; ERVMER34-1; ERVK13-1; ERVK3-1; HCP5
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 12. 2024 10:51, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová
Anotace
V originále
Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death in women. Recent research indicates that human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) may be linked to carcinogenesis, but the data remain controversial. Methods: HERVs' expression was evaluated to show the differences between breast cancer and control samples, and their associations with clinicopathological parameters. Gene expression of 12 HERVs, i.e., ERVE-4, ERVW-1, ERVFRD-1, ERVV-1, ERV3-1, ERVH48-1, ERVMER34-1, ERVK-7, ERVK13-1, ERVK11-1, ERVK3-1, and HCP5, was analyzed by qPCR and/or TCGA datasets for breast cancer. Results: ERV3-1, ERVFRD-1, ERVH48-1, and ERVW-1 provided data to support their tumor suppressor roles in breast cancer. ERV3-1 evinced the best performing diagnostic data based on qPCR, i.e., AUC: 0.819 (p < 0.0001), sensitivity of 72.41%, and specificity of 89.66%. Lower levels of ERV3-1 were noted in advanced stage and higher grades, and significant negative association was found in relation to Ki-67 levels. Oncogenic roles may be inferred for ERVK13-1, ERVV-1, and ERVMER34-1. Data for ERVK-7, ERVE-4, ERVK11-1, and HCP5 remain inconclusive. Conclusion: Differential HERV expression may be applicable to evaluate novel biomarkers for breast cancer. However, more research is needed to reveal their real clinical impact, the biological roles, and regulatory mechanisms in breast carcinogenesis. (c) 2024 The Author(s).Published by S. Karger AG, Basel