J 2022

Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

GIUSEPPE, De Luca, Magdy ALGOWHARY, Berat UGUZ, Dinaldo C OLIVEIRA, Vladimir GANYUKOV et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Autoři

GIUSEPPE, De Luca, Magdy ALGOWHARY, Berat UGUZ, Dinaldo C OLIVEIRA, Vladimir GANYUKOV, Zan ZIMBAKOV, Miha CERCEK, Lisette Okkels JENSEN, Poay Huan LOH, Lucian CALMAC, Gerard Roura I FERRER, Alexandre QUADROS, Marek MILEWSKI, Fortunato Scotto UCCIO, von Birgelen CLEMENS, Francesco VERSACI, Ten Berg JURRIEN, Gianni CASELLA, Aaron Wong Sung LUNG, Petr KALA (203 Česká republika, domácí), Jose Luis Diez GIL, Xavier CARRILLO, Maurits DIRKSEN, Victor M BECERRA-MUNOZ, Michael Kang-Yin LEE, Dafsah Arifa JUZAR, Rodrigo de Moura JOAQUIM, Roberto PALADINO, Davor MILICIC, Periklis DAVLOUROS, Nikola BAKRACESKI, Filippo ZILIO, Luca DONAZZAN, Adriaan KRAAIJEVELD, Gennaro GALASSO, Lux ARPAD, Marinucci LUCIA, Guiducci VINCENZO, Maurizio MENICHELLI, Alessandra SCOCCIA, Aylin Hatice YAMAC, Kadir Ugur MERT, Xacobe Flores RIOS, Tomas KOVARNIK, Michal KIDAWA, Jose MOREU, Flavien VINCENT, Enrico FABRIS, Lozano Martinez-Luengas INIGO, Marco BOCCALATTE, Francisco Bosa OJEDA, Carlos ARELLANO-SERRANO, Gianluca CAIAZZO, Giuseppe CIRRINCIONE, Hsien-Li KAO, Juan Sanchis FORES, Luigi VIGNALI, Helder PEREIRA, Stephane MANZO, Santiago ORDONEZ, Alev Arat OZKAN, Bruno SCHELLER, Heidi LEHTOLA, Rui TELES, Christos MANTIS, Ylitalo ANTTI, Brum Silveira Joao ANTONIO, Rodrigo ZONI, Ivan BESSONOV, Stefano SAVONITTO, George KOCHIADAKIS, Dimitrios ALEXOPULOS, Carlos E URIBE, John KANAKAKIS, Benjamin FAURIE, Gabriele GABRIELLI, Alejandro Gutierrez BARRIOS, Juan Pablo BACHINI, Alex ROCHA, Frankie Chor-Cheung TAM, Alfredo RODRIGUEZ, Antonia Anna LUKITO, Veauthyelau SAINT-JOY, Gustavo PESSAH, Andrea TUCCILLO, Giuliana CORTESE, Guido PARODI, Mohamed Abed BOURAGHDA, Elvin KEDHI, Pablo LAMELAS, Harry SURYAPRANATA, Matteo NARDIN a Monica VERDOIA

Vydání

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Basel, MDPI, 2022, 2077-0383

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30201 Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Stát vydavatele

Švýcarsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 3.900

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000887492800001

Klíčová slova anglicky

myocardial infarction; smoking paradox; percutaneous coronary intervention; COVID-19

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 7. 2024 07:59, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

The so-called "smoking paradox", conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30-day mortality among primary PCI patients in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 16,083 STEMI patients, 6819 (42.3%) patients were active smokers, 2099 (13.1%) previous smokers, and 7165 (44.6%) non-smokers. Despite the impaired preprocedural recanalization (p < 0.001), active smokers had a significantly better postprocedural TIMI flow compared with non-smokers (p < 0.001); this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. Active smokers had a significantly lower in-hospital (p < 0.001) and 30-day (p < 0.001) mortality compared with non-smokers and previous smokers; this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. In conclusion, in our population, active smoking was significantly associated with improved epicardial recanalization and lower in-hospital and 30-day mortality compared with previous and non-smoking history.