J 2023

Can latent fingerprint disclose the sex of the donor? A preliminary test study using GC-MS analysis of latent fingerprints

PRIMEAU, Charlotte, Veronika DZETKULIČOVÁ a Tom SHEPHERD

Základní údaje

Originální název

Can latent fingerprint disclose the sex of the donor? A preliminary test study using GC-MS analysis of latent fingerprints

Autoři

PRIMEAU, Charlotte, Veronika DZETKULIČOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí) a Tom SHEPHERD

Vydání

Journal of Forensic Sciences, Hoboken, Wiley, 2023, 0022-1198

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

30106 Anatomy and morphology

Stát vydavatele

Spojené státy

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Odkazy

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 1.600 v roce 2022

Organizační jednotka

Lékařská fakulta

UT WoS

000977137600001

Klíčová slova anglicky

chemical analysis; classification; fingermarks; mass spectrometry; profiling

Štítky

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 11. 7. 2024 09:58, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Anotace

V originále

While fingerprints are a highly used means of identification, not every fingerprint left behind on a potential crime scene can be used for identification purposes. In some cases, the fingerprint may be smudged, partially preserved or overlapping with other prints hence distorting the ridge pattern and may therefore be not appropriate for identification. Further, fingermark residue yields a very low abundance of genetic material for DNA analysis. In such cases, the fingermark may be used to retrieve basic donor information such as sex. The focus of this paper was to assess the possibility of differentiating between the sexes of the donor of latent fingermarks. Analytical method was GC-MS analysis of the chemical compounds of latent fingermarks using 22 male and 22 female donors. Results showed 44 identified compounds. Two alcohols, octadecanol C-18 and eicosanol C-20, were found to show a difference that was statistically significant between male and female donors. There is also some evidence for the possibility of distinguishing sex of the fingermark donor based on the distribution of branched chain fatty acids, as free compounds or esterified in wax esters.