2024
The Late Holocene deglaciation of James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula: OSL and 14C-dated multi-proxy sedimentary record from Monolith Lake
ROMAN, Matěj, Anna PÍŠKOVÁ, David C.W. SANDERSON, Alan J CRESSWELL, Marie BULÍNOVÁ et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
The Late Holocene deglaciation of James Ross Island, Antarctic Peninsula: OSL and 14C-dated multi-proxy sedimentary record from Monolith Lake
Autoři
ROMAN, Matěj (203 Česká republika, domácí), Anna PÍŠKOVÁ, David C.W. SANDERSON, Alan J CRESSWELL, Marie BULÍNOVÁ, Matěj POKORNÝ, Jan KAVAN (203 Česká republika, domácí), Stephen James Arthur JENNINGS (826 Velká Británie a Severní Irsko, domácí), Juan M. LIRIO, Linda NEDBALOVÁ, Veronika SACHEROVÁ, Kateřina KOPALOVÁ, Neil F. GLASSER a Daniel NÝVLT (203 Česká republika, domácí)
Vydání
Quaternary Science Reviews, Elsevier Ltd, 2024, 0277-3791
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10500 1.5. Earth and related environmental sciences
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.000 v roce 2022
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
UT WoS
001239859800001
Klíčová slova anglicky
Antarctica; Palaeolimnology; Lake sediments; Radiocarbon; OSL dating; Deglaciation; Diatoms; Faunal subfossils; Holocene; Neoglacial
Štítky
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 16. 7. 2024 09:45, Mgr. Marie Šípková, DiS.
Anotace
V originále
Lentic waterbodies provide terrestrial sedimentary archives of palaeoenvironmental change in deglaciated areas of the Antarctic. Knowledge of the long-term evolution of Antarctic palaeoenvironments affords important context to the current marked impacts of climate change in the Polar regions. Here, we present a comprehensively dated, multi-proxy sedimentary record from Monolith Lake, a distal proglacial lake in one of the largest ice-free areas of the Antarctic Peninsula region. Of the two defined sedimentary units in the cores studied, the lower Unit 1 exhibits a homogeneous composition and unvarying proxy data profiles, suggesting rapid clastic deposition under uniform, ice-proximal conditions with a sedimentation rate of ∼1 mm yr−1. 14C and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating bracket the deposition interval to 1.5–2.5 ka BP, with the older age being more probable when compared to independent dating of the local deglaciation. The uppermost 11 cm of the record spans the last ∼2.2 ka BP (maximum age), suggesting a markedly decreased sedimentation rate of ∼0.05 mm yr−1 within Unit 2. Whereas Unit 1 shows only scarce evidence of biological activity, Unit 2 provides an uninterrupted record of diatoms (with 29 species recorded) and faunal subfossils, including the fairy shrimp Branchinecta gaini. Concentrations of organically-derived elements, as well as diatoms and faunal remains, are consistent, implying a gradual increase in lake productivity. These results provide an example of long-term Antarctic ‘greening’ (i.e. increasing organic productivity in terrestrial habitats) from a palaeolimnological perspective. The boundary between Units 1 and 2, therefore, marks the timing of local deglaciation at the final stages of a period of negative glacier mass balance, i.e. the Mid-Late Holocene Hypsithermal. Subsequent Neoglacial cooling is evidenced by the abated influence of glacial meltwater streams and turbidity decline linked to reduced glacier runoff, although most proxy responses mirror the natural proglacial lake ontogeny.
Návaznosti
EF16_013/0001708, projekt VaV |
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EF16_027/0008360, projekt VaV |
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GN22-20621O, projekt VaV |
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VAN 2021, interní kód MU |
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VAN 2022, interní kód MU |
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