= 18 years
with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. All patients
were treated with first-line immune-oncology combinations. Data
included patient demographics, histology, metastatic sites, and
treatment responses. Radiological assessments followed Response
Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. Statistical
analyses employed Kaplan-Meier method, Cox proportional hazard
models, logistic regression, and the receiver operating
characteristic curve. ResultsIn our study, the P-ref rate was
19%. Nivolumab/ipilimumab showed the highest P-ref rate (27%),
while pembrolizumab/lenvatinib exhibited the lowest (10%).
Primary refactory patients demonstrated significantly lower
median overall survival (7.6 months) compared with non-Pref
patients (55.7 months), p < 0.001. At the multivariate
analysis, nephrectomy, sarcomatoid de-differentiation,
intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database
Consortium risk, and bone and brain metastases emerged as
significant predictors of overall survival for Pref patients
with renal cell carcinoma. Logistic regression showed a
significant relationship between liver metastases,
intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database
Consortium risk, and no surgery and an increased risk of Pref.
This study presents limitations, mainly because of its
retrospective design. Conclusions The ARON-1 study provides
valuable insights into P-ref patients, emphasizing the
challenges of this precociously resistant subgroup. Identified
predictors could guide risk stratification, aiding clinicians
in tailored therapeutic approaches.">
Real-World Primary Resistance to First-Line Immune-Based Combinations in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (ARON-1)
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SANTINI, Daniele, Haoran LI, Giandomenico ROVIELLO, Se Hoon PARK, Enrique GRANDE, Jakub KUCHARZ, Umberto BASSO, Ondrej FIALA, Fernando Sabino Marques MONTEIRO, Alexandr POPRACH (203 Česká republika, domácí), Sebastiano BUTI, Javier MOLINA-CERRILLO, Martina CATALANO, Tomas BUCHLER, Emmanuel SERONT, Jawaher ANSARI, Zin W MYINT, Marwan GHOSN, Fabio CALABRO, Ray Manneh KOPP, Dipen BHUVA, Maria T BOURLON, Michela ROBERTO, Di Civita Mattia ALBERTO, Veronica MOLLICA, Andrea MARCHETTI, Andrey SOARES, Nicola BATTELLI, Marco RICCI, Ravindran KANESVARAN, Aristotelis BAMIAS, Camillo PORTA, Francesco MASSARI a Matteo SANTONI
Background Therapeutic advancements based on immuno-oncology combinations have revolutionized the management of patients with renal cell carcinoma. However, patients who have progressive disease as the best response, "primary refractory" (P-ref), face dismal outcomes. ObjectiveOur multicenter retrospective real-world study aims to assess the prevalence and clinicopathological characteristics of P-ref patients. Methods This study collected data from 72 centers across 22 countries (1709 patients), involving patients aged >= 18 years with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. All patients were treated with first-line immune-oncology combinations. Data included patient demographics, histology, metastatic sites, and treatment responses. Radiological assessments followed Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. Statistical analyses employed Kaplan-Meier method, Cox proportional hazard models, logistic regression, and the receiver operating characteristic curve. ResultsIn our study, the P-ref rate was 19%. Nivolumab/ipilimumab showed the highest P-ref rate (27%), while pembrolizumab/lenvatinib exhibited the lowest (10%). Primary refactory patients demonstrated significantly lower median overall survival (7.6 months) compared with non-Pref patients (55.7 months), p < 0.001. At the multivariate analysis, nephrectomy, sarcomatoid de-differentiation, intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk, and bone and brain metastases emerged as significant predictors of overall survival for Pref patients with renal cell carcinoma. Logistic regression showed a significant relationship between liver metastases, intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk, and no surgery and an increased risk of Pref. This study presents limitations, mainly because of its retrospective design. Conclusions The ARON-1 study provides valuable insights into P-ref patients, emphasizing the challenges of this precociously resistant subgroup. Identified predictors could guide risk stratification, aiding clinicians in tailored therapeutic approaches.
SANTINI, Daniele, Haoran LI, Giandomenico ROVIELLO, Se Hoon PARK, Enrique GRANDE, Jakub KUCHARZ, Umberto BASSO, Ondrej FIALA, Fernando Sabino Marques MONTEIRO, Alexandr POPRACH, Sebastiano BUTI, Javier MOLINA-CERRILLO, Martina CATALANO, Tomas BUCHLER, Emmanuel SERONT, Jawaher ANSARI, Zin W MYINT, Marwan GHOSN, Fabio CALABRO, Ray Manneh KOPP, Dipen BHUVA, Maria T BOURLON, Michela ROBERTO, Di Civita Mattia ALBERTO, Veronica MOLLICA, Andrea MARCHETTI, Andrey SOARES, Nicola BATTELLI, Marco RICCI, Ravindran KANESVARAN, Aristotelis BAMIAS, Camillo PORTA, Francesco MASSARI a Matteo SANTONI. Real-World Primary Resistance to First-Line Immune-Based Combinations in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (ARON-1). Targeted Oncology. Dordrecht: Springer, 2024, roč. 19, č. 6, s. 893-903. ISSN 1776-2596. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11523-024-01096-3.
@article{2446225, author = {Santini, Daniele and Li, Haoran and Roviello, Giandomenico and Park, Se Hoon and Grande, Enrique and Kucharz, Jakub and Basso, Umberto and Fiala, Ondrej and Monteiro, Fernando Sabino Marques and Poprach, Alexandr and Buti, Sebastiano and MolinaandCerrillo, Javier and Catalano, Martina and Buchler, Tomas and Seront, Emmanuel and Ansari, Jawaher and Myint, Zin W and Ghosn, Marwan and Calabro, Fabio and Kopp, Ray Manneh and Bhuva, Dipen and Bourlon, Maria T and Roberto, Michela and Alberto, Di Civita Mattia and Mollica, Veronica and Marchetti, Andrea and Soares, Andrey and Battelli, Nicola and Ricci, Marco and Kanesvaran, Ravindran and Bamias, Aristotelis and Porta, Camillo and Massari, Francesco and Santoni, Matteo}, article_location = {Dordrecht}, article_number = {6}, doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11523-024-01096-3}, keywords = {Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma}, language = {eng}, issn = {1776-2596}, journal = {Targeted Oncology}, title = {Real-World Primary Resistance to First-Line Immune-Based Combinations in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (ARON-1)}, url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11523-024-01096-3}, volume = {19}, year = {2024} }
TY - JOUR ID - 2446225 AU - Santini, Daniele - Li, Haoran - Roviello, Giandomenico - Park, Se Hoon - Grande, Enrique - Kucharz, Jakub - Basso, Umberto - Fiala, Ondrej - Monteiro, Fernando Sabino Marques - Poprach, Alexandr - Buti, Sebastiano - Molina-Cerrillo, Javier - Catalano, Martina - Buchler, Tomas - Seront, Emmanuel - Ansari, Jawaher - Myint, Zin W - Ghosn, Marwan - Calabro, Fabio - Kopp, Ray Manneh - Bhuva, Dipen - Bourlon, Maria T - Roberto, Michela - Alberto, Di Civita Mattia - Mollica, Veronica - Marchetti, Andrea - Soares, Andrey - Battelli, Nicola - Ricci, Marco - Kanesvaran, Ravindran - Bamias, Aristotelis - Porta, Camillo - Massari, Francesco - Santoni, Matteo PY - 2024 TI - Real-World Primary Resistance to First-Line Immune-Based Combinations in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (ARON-1) JF - Targeted Oncology VL - 19 IS - 6 SP - 893-903 EP - 893-903 PB - Springer SN - 17762596 KW - Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma UR - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11523-024-01096-3 N2 - Background Therapeutic advancements based on immuno-oncology combinations have revolutionized the management of patients with renal cell carcinoma. However, patients who have progressive disease as the best response, "primary refractory" (P-ref), face dismal outcomes. ObjectiveOur multicenter retrospective real-world study aims to assess the prevalence and clinicopathological characteristics of P-ref patients. Methods This study collected data from 72 centers across 22 countries (1709 patients), involving patients aged >= 18 years with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. All patients were treated with first-line immune-oncology combinations. Data included patient demographics, histology, metastatic sites, and treatment responses. Radiological assessments followed Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. Statistical analyses employed Kaplan-Meier method, Cox proportional hazard models, logistic regression, and the receiver operating characteristic curve. ResultsIn our study, the P-ref rate was 19%. Nivolumab/ipilimumab showed the highest P-ref rate (27%), while pembrolizumab/lenvatinib exhibited the lowest (10%). Primary refactory patients demonstrated significantly lower median overall survival (7.6 months) compared with non-Pref patients (55.7 months), p < 0.001. At the multivariate analysis, nephrectomy, sarcomatoid de-differentiation, intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk, and bone and brain metastases emerged as significant predictors of overall survival for Pref patients with renal cell carcinoma. Logistic regression showed a significant relationship between liver metastases, intermediate/poor International Metastatic RCC Database Consortium risk, and no surgery and an increased risk of Pref. This study presents limitations, mainly because of its retrospective design. Conclusions The ARON-1 study provides valuable insights into P-ref patients, emphasizing the challenges of this precociously resistant subgroup. Identified predictors could guide risk stratification, aiding clinicians in tailored therapeutic approaches. ER -
SANTINI, Daniele, Haoran LI, Giandomenico ROVIELLO, Se Hoon PARK, Enrique GRANDE, Jakub KUCHARZ, Umberto BASSO, Ondrej FIALA, Fernando Sabino Marques MONTEIRO, Alexandr POPRACH, Sebastiano BUTI, Javier MOLINA-CERRILLO, Martina CATALANO, Tomas BUCHLER, Emmanuel SERONT, Jawaher ANSARI, Zin W MYINT, Marwan GHOSN, Fabio CALABRO, Ray Manneh KOPP, Dipen BHUVA, Maria T BOURLON, Michela ROBERTO, Di Civita Mattia ALBERTO, Veronica MOLLICA, Andrea MARCHETTI, Andrey SOARES, Nicola BATTELLI, Marco RICCI, Ravindran KANESVARAN, Aristotelis BAMIAS, Camillo PORTA, Francesco MASSARI a Matteo SANTONI. Real-World Primary Resistance to First-Line Immune-Based Combinations in Patients with Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (ARON-1). \textit{Targeted Oncology}. Dordrecht: Springer, 2024, roč.~19, č.~6, s.~893-903. ISSN~1776-2596. Dostupné z: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11523-024-01096-3.