2024
Mapping the membrane orientation of auxin homeostasis regulators PIN5 and PIN8 in Arabidopsis thaliana root cells reveals their divergent topology
SEIFU, Yewubnesh Wendimu; Vendula PUKYŠOVÁ; Nikola RÝDZA; Veronika BILANOVIČOVÁ; Marta ZWIEWKA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Mapping the membrane orientation of auxin homeostasis regulators PIN5 and PIN8 in Arabidopsis thaliana root cells reveals their divergent topology
Autoři
SEIFU, Yewubnesh Wendimu (231 Etiopie, domácí); Vendula PUKYŠOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí); Nikola RÝDZA (703 Slovensko, domácí); Veronika BILANOVIČOVÁ (703 Slovensko, domácí); Marta ZWIEWKA (616 Polsko, domácí); Marek SEDLÁČEK (203 Česká republika, domácí) a Tomasz NODZYNSKI (616 Polsko, domácí)
Vydání
Plant Methods, BMC, 2024, 1746-4811
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Článek v odborném periodiku
Obor
10611 Plant sciences, botany
Stát vydavatele
Velká Británie a Severní Irsko
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Odkazy
Impakt faktor
Impact factor: 4.400
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14740/24:00137718
Organizační jednotka
Středoevropský technologický institut
UT WoS
001237623400001
EID Scopus
2-s2.0-85195414498
Klíčová slova anglicky
Arabidopsis thaliana; Auxin homeostasis and transport; Digitonin PM-permeabilizing protocols; Endoplasmic reticulum; Immunocytochemistry; Membrane topology determination methods; PIN auxin efflux carriers
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 15. 4. 2025 08:10, Mgr. Eva Dubská
Anotace
V originále
PIN proteins establish the auxin concentration gradient, which coordinates plant growth. PIN1-4 and 7 localized at the plasma membrane (PM) and facilitate polar auxin transport while the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) localized PIN5 and PIN8 maintain the intracellular auxin homeostasis. Although an antagonistic activity of PIN5 and PIN8 proteins in regulating the intracellular auxin homeostasis and other developmental events have been reported, the membrane topology of these proteins, which might be a basis for their antagonistic function, is poorly understood. In this study we optimized digitonin based PM-permeabilizing protocols coupled with immunocytochemistry labeling to map the membrane topology of PIN5 and PIN8 in Arabidopsis thaliana root cells. Our results indicate that, except for the similarities in the orientation of the N-terminus, PIN5 and PIN8 have an opposite orientation of the central hydrophilic loop and the C-terminus, as well as an unequal number of transmembrane domains (TMDs). PIN8 has ten TMDs with groups of five alpha-helices separated by the central hydrophilic loop (HL) residing in the ER lumen, and its N- and C-terminals are positioned in the cytoplasm. However, the topology of PIN5 comprises nine TMDs. Its N-terminal end and the central HL face the cytoplasm while its C-terminus resides in the ER lumen. Overall, this study shows that PIN5 and PIN8 proteins have a divergent membrane topology while introducing a toolkit of methods for studying membrane topology of integral proteins including those localized at the ER membrane.
Návaznosti
GJ20-20860Y, projekt VaV |
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LQ1601, projekt VaV |
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90250, velká výzkumná infrastruktura |
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