2024
Spontaneous electrical activity of patient-specific cardiomyocytes with a variant in the RYR2 gene recorded by multielectrode array technique
KRÁL, Martin, Olga ŠVECOVÁ, Štefan ZELENÁK, Jiří PACHERNÍK, Tomáš BÁRTA et. al.Základní údaje
Originální název
Spontaneous electrical activity of patient-specific cardiomyocytes with a variant in the RYR2 gene recorded by multielectrode array technique
Autoři
KRÁL, Martin (203 Česká republika, domácí), Olga ŠVECOVÁ (203 Česká republika, domácí), Štefan ZELENÁK (703 Slovensko), Jiří PACHERNÍK (203 Česká republika), Tomáš BÁRTA (203 Česká republika), Jana ZÍDKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Iva SYNKOVÁ (203 Česká republika), Samuel LIETAVA (703 Slovensko), Tomáš NOVOTNÝ (203 Česká republika) a Markéta BÉBAROVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant, domácí)
Vydání
International Union of Physiological Science 2024 Beacon Meeting in Tutzing, 2024
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Prezentace na konferencích
Obor
30105 Physiology
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Organizační jednotka
Lékařská fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
hiPSC-CM; RYR2; multielectrode array; MEA
Příznaky
Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 19. 12. 2024 07:16, Mgr. Martin Král
Anotace
V originále
Background: Y4734C variant in the ryanodine receptor type 2 (RYR2) was found in a patient with idiopathic ventricular fibrillation and his sister who was diagnosed with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). The variant hasn´t been functionally tested before. To reveal the proarrhythmic potential of the variant, cardiomyocytes derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC-CM) of the proband (IF), his sister (CPVT), and his healthy nephew as control (WT) were prepared. Here we bring data showing the spontaneous electrical activity of the hiPSC-CM and its changes under β-adrenergic stimulation. Methods: The spontaneous electrical activity of hiPSC-CM in control conditions (CC) and under the effect of 0.5μM isoprenaline (ISO) stimulating β-adrenergic receptors was recorded by the multielectrode array technique at 37°C. The cycle length (CL) and field potential duration (FPD) were evaluated; Bazett´s formula was used to correct FPD (FPDc). The short-term variability of CL (STVCL) was calculated using Origin2024 software. The data are presented as the median±interquartile range of n samples (nWT=11; nIF=19; nCPVT=18), and non-parametric tests (Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis) were used due to non-normal data distribution; P˂0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: CL was significantly shorter in WT (0.71±0.29s) than in CPVT (1.40±0.81s); IF did not differ from both (1.10±1.23s). There was no difference between WT, IF, and CPVT in FPD (152.1±106.3, 148.5±75.9, and 128.0±46.0ms, respectively), however, FPDc was significantly longer in WT (179.1±139.1ms) than in CPVT (94.4±41.7ms). After adding ISO, CL and FPD were significantly shortened in all groups (WT CLISO=0.62±0.20s, FPDISO=135.2±58.3ms; IF CLISO=0.67±0.84s, FPDISO=118.7±71.8ms; CPVT CLISO=1.12±0.80s, FPDISO=104.4±25.7ms); no significant changes were observed in FPDc. The CPVT showed significantly larger shortening in CL than WT and IF (by 38.7±21.6, 13.8±23.3, and 25.7±28.5%, respectively) whereas no differences were apparent in FPD shortening. IF and CPVT showed significantly larger STVCL than WT in CC (18.3±45.1, 34.0±42.6, and 3.9±13.2ms, respectively). ISO significantly decreased STVCL in both IF and CPVT (9.0±27.8 and 8.5±7.8ms, respectively) but had no significant effect on WT (8.1±42.7ms). Conclusions: CPVT showed a slower beating rate than WT and higher reactivity to ISO than WT and IF. ISO increased beating frequency and shortened FPD in every group. IF and CPVT had higher beat-to-beat variability of CL than WT in CC, but no difference among groups was apparent under ISO.
Návaznosti
MUNI/A/1547/2023, interní kód MU |
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NU22-02-00348, projekt VaV |
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