J 2025

Impact of narrow band imaging in prediction of histology of advanced colorectal neoplasia

GREGA, Tomas; Klara KMOCHOVA; Kateřina HEJCMANOVÁ; Ondřej NGO; Nadija BRODYUK et. al.

Basic information

Original name

Impact of narrow band imaging in prediction of histology of advanced colorectal neoplasia

Authors

GREGA, Tomas (203 Czech Republic); Klara KMOCHOVA (203 Czech Republic); Kateřina HEJCMANOVÁ (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Ondřej NGO (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Nadija BRODYUK; Ondřej MÁJEK (203 Czech Republic, belonging to the institution); Jan BURES (203 Czech Republic); Petr URBANEK (203 Czech Republic); Miroslav ZAVORAL (203 Czech Republic) and Štěpán SUCHÁNEK (203 Czech Republic)

Edition

Scientific Reports, Berlin, NATURE RESEARCH, 2025, 2045-2322

Other information

Language

English

Type of outcome

Article in a journal

Field of Study

30219 Gastroenterology and hepatology

Country of publisher

Germany

Confidentiality degree

is not subject to a state or trade secret

References:

Impact factor

Impact factor: 3.800 in 2023

Organization unit

Faculty of Medicine

UT WoS

001395002400034

EID Scopus

2-s2.0-85214868543

Keywords in English

Colonoscopy; Narrow-band imaging; Colon tumour; Diagnostic accuracy; JNET classification; NICE classification

Tags

Tags

International impact, Reviewed
Changed: 4/2/2025 14:02, Mgr. Tereza Miškechová

Abstract

V originále

We assessed the diagnostic performance of the Narrow-Band Imaging (NBI) International Colorectal Endoscopic Classification (NICE) and the Japan NBI Expert Team classification (JNET) in predicting histological outcomes of advanced colorectal lesions. Additionally, we evaluated the sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) of the JNET and NICE classifications individually for high-grade lesions (including HGD adenomas, intramucosal carcinomas, and T1 carcinomas). This was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data, involving 211 patients (130 men, mean age 60 years) who underwent colonoscopy with endoscopic resection of advanced colorectal neoplasia (lesions >= 10 mm). Lesions were classified using both NICE and JNET criteria, and final histopathological results were used for comparison. Of the 257 lesions analyzed, the NICE classification accurately classifies a large proportion of lesions (93.8%). In JNET classification we observed 77.4% correctly classified lesions. Specifically, the sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) of the NICE classification for high-grade lesions were 100% and 24.4%, respectively. For the JNET classification, the sensitivity and PPV for high-grade lesions were 56.6% and 57.7%, respectively. The JNET classification, with a positive predictive value of 57.7% for high-grade colorectal lesions (including HGD adenomas, intramucosal carcinomas, and T1 carcinomas), should be used for decision-making regarding appropriate subsequent endoscopic therapy.

Links

NU22-08-00424, research and development project
Name: Vývoj a klinické využití nové metody identifikace pacientů s rizikem rekurentních kolorektálních lézí a personalizace jejich dispenzární péče pomocí stanovení mutační nálože a klinicko-patologického fenotypu
Investor: Ministry of Health of the CR, Subprogram 1 - standard