J 2000

Determination of elements in agricultural soils using infrared laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry

MUSIL, Petr, Vítězslav OTRUBA, Viktor KANICKÝ a Jean-Michel MERMET

Základní údaje

Originální název

Determination of elements in agricultural soils using infrared laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry

Autoři

MUSIL, Petr (203 Česká republika), Vítězslav OTRUBA (203 Česká republika), Viktor KANICKÝ (203 Česká republika, garant) a Jean-Michel MERMET (250 Francie)

Vydání

Spectrochimica Acta Part B, Amsterdam, Elsevier Science, 2000, 0584-8547

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10406 Analytical chemistry

Stát vydavatele

Nizozemské království

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 2.608

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/00:00002387

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

Inductively Coupled Plasma; Atomic Emission Spectrometry; Laser Ablation; Infrared Laser; Trace Elements; Soils; Agricultural Soils

Příznaky

Mezinárodní význam, Recenzováno
Změněno: 29. 6. 2007 10:23, prof. RNDr. Viktor Kanický, DrSc.

Anotace

V originále

Direct sampling of soil samples was studied using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-AES). Samples were pressed into pellets together with a binder and an internal standard. The amount of ablated material for pellets with various binding materials was evaluated. Silver and aluminium powders were found as adequate binders for the pellet preparation. Optimisation of laser parameters, and sample displacement during interaction have been performed. Moderate laser pulse energy of 150 mJ together with a 20-Hz repetition rate was found to be the most suitable to obtain stable analytical signal. Sample displacement leads to more precise sampling and long time signal plateau that can be measured even with sequential spectrometers. precision was approximately 5% fur most of the elements studied. Calibration was performed using soil samples spiked with solutions, internal standards improved correlation coefficients for calibration, which were at least 0.98. Germanium powder was the most efficient internal standard. Certified reference soils were analysed with an accuracy better than 10%.

Česky

Direct sampling of soil samples was studied using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (LA-ICP-AES). Samples were pressed into pellets together with a binder and an internal standard. The amount of ablated material for pellets with various binding materials was evaluated. Silver and aluminium powders were found as adequate binders for the pellet preparation. Optimisation of laser parameters, and sample displacement during interaction have been performed. Moderate laser pulse energy of 150 mJ together with a 20-Hz repetition rate was found to be the most suitable to obtain stable analytical signal. Sample displacement leads to more precise sampling and long time signal plateau that can be measured even with sequential spectrometers. precision was approximately 5% fur most of the elements studied. Calibration was performed using soil samples spiked with solutions, internal standards improved correlation coefficients for calibration, which were at least 0.98. Germanium powder was the most efficient internal standard. Certified reference soils were analysed with an accuracy better than 10%.

Návaznosti

GA203/00/0415, projekt VaV
Název: Studium interakce laserového záření s práškovými materiály v optické emisní spektrometrii s indukčně vázaným plazmatem
Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Studium interakce laserového záření s práškovými materiály v optické emisní spektrometrii s indukčně vázaným plazmatem
VS97020, projekt VaV
Název: Laboratoř plazmových zdrojů pro chemickou analýzu
Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Laboratoř plazmových zdrojů pro chemickou analýzu