TRÁVNÍČEK, Martin and Milan POTÁČEK. Pyrrolidine and 1,3-oxazolidine formation from azomethine ylides influenced by change from classical conditions to microwave irradiation. ARKIVOC. Florida: ARKAT-USA, 2002, vol. 2001, (V), p. 156-163. ISSN 1424-6376.
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Basic information
Original name Pyrrolidine and 1,3-oxazolidine formation from azomethine ylides influenced by change from classical conditions to microwave irradiation
Authors TRÁVNÍČEK, Martin (203 Czech Republic) and Milan POTÁČEK (203 Czech Republic, guarantor).
Edition ARKIVOC, Florida, ARKAT-USA, 2002, 1424-6376.
Other information
Original language English
Type of outcome Article in a journal
Field of Study 10401 Organic chemistry
Country of publisher United States of America
Confidentiality degree is not subject to a state or trade secret
WWW URL
RIV identification code RIV/00216224:14310/02:00005563
Organization unit Faculty of Science
Keywords in English 1;3-Dipolar cycloaddition; azomethine ylides; pyrrolidines; 1;3-oxazolidines; microwave initiation; mineral support; solvent free conditions
Tags 1, 3-dipolar cycloaddition, 3-oxazolidines, Azomethine Ylides, microwave initiation, mineral support, pyrrolidines, solvent free conditions
Changed by Changed by: prof. RNDr. Milan Potáček, CSc., učo 638. Changed: 18/3/2002 11:57.
Abstract
The reactions of ethyl N-alkylaminoacetates 1 in the presence of formaldehyde and dipolarophiles fumaronitrile and dimethylfumarate 3were investigated. They were followed and the results compared of reactions under classical heating and heating by MW either in solvent or without solvent or with solid supports. It has been found out that application of specific reaction conditions for the preparation of desired trisubstituted pyrrolidines 4a-4c and 5a-5c is dependent on the nature of the dipolarophile used. In the case of fumaronitrile the direct solventless reaction under microwave irradiation seems to be the most convenient method; in thecase of dimethyl fumarate mineral support (predominantly basic activated Al2O3) must be employed. In the absence of olefinic dipolarophile double bond C=O in a formaldehyde molecule serves as dipolarophile9 to form 1,3-oxazolidines 6a-6c. These are also by-products when toluene is used as a solvent.1 Yet in the case of addition of basic Al2O3 we do not observe oxazolidine formation and GC-MS analysis shows just a complex set of peaks.
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OC D10.20, research and development projectName: Mikrovlnami aktivované chemické přeměny
Investor: Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR, Chemical transformations activated by microwaves
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