2003
Preparation of Mesoporous Metallophopshate Materials
CHROMÁ, Markéta, Jiří PINKAS a Herbert W. ROESKYZákladní údaje
Originální název
Preparation of Mesoporous Metallophopshate Materials
Autoři
CHROMÁ, Markéta (203 Česká republika), Jiří PINKAS (203 Česká republika, garant) a Herbert W. ROESKY (276 Německo)
Vydání
Dresden, Euregionale 2003 Book of Abstracts, s. 77-77, MS31, 2003
Nakladatel
JCF
Další údaje
Jazyk
angličtina
Typ výsledku
Stať ve sborníku
Obor
10402 Inorganic and nuclear chemistry
Stát vydavatele
Německo
Utajení
není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství
Kód RIV
RIV/00216224:14310/03:00007975
Organizační jednotka
Přírodovědecká fakulta
Klíčová slova anglicky
Mesoporous; Metallophosphate; Synthesis
Štítky
Změněno: 31. 5. 2009 22:21, prof. RNDr. Jiří Pinkas, Ph.D.
Anotace
V originále
Mesoporous materials are high surface area solids characterized by monosized cylindrical pores, ranging from 2 to 50 nm in pore diameter, with long-range order in the pore packing. Inorganic pore walls are amorphous. For the preparation of mesoporous materials we have used a new synthetic strategy - supramolecular templating.1 This new approach is based on the presence of surfactants in a solution. Surfactants form in the solution central structures - micelles - about which then originate inorganic mesostructures from solubilized inorganic precursors. The surfactant removal from pores of mesostructure materials - usually by calcination, alternatively by solvent extraction or ozone treatment - lead then to mesoporous materials. Homogenous precipitation method2 with urea served us to prepare aluminium, zirconium, chromium, copper, cobalt and nickel mesostructured materials using a geminal anionic surfactant C12H25OPO(OH)(OCH2CH2)3OPO(OH)OC12H253 as structure-directing agent. The last, but the most important step in the preparation of mesoporous materials is the surfactant removal. However, we have not yet been able to find applicable method for surfactant removal from mesostructured materials without the collapse of the inorganic mesostructures: calcination, solvent extraction, ozone treatment and oxygen plasma treatment did not work for us, therefore we proposed chemical route for surfactant removal - by trimethylbromosilane. However, this method leads also at least to the partial mesostructure collapse.
Návaznosti
GA203/01/1533, projekt VaV |
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