J 2003

Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology

KUTHAN, Martin, Frederic DEVAUX, Blanka JANDEROVA, Iva SLANINOVA, Claude JACQ et. al.

Základní údaje

Originální název

Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology

Název česky

Domestication of wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae is accompanied by changes in gene expression and colony morphology

Autoři

KUTHAN, Martin (703 Slovensko), Frederic DEVAUX (250 Francie), Blanka JANDEROVA (203 Česká republika), Iva SLANINOVA (203 Česká republika, garant), Claude JACQ (250 Francie) a Zdena PALKOVA (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Molecular Microbiology, Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2003, 0950-382X

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

Genetika a molekulární biologie

Stát vydavatele

Velká Británie a Severní Irsko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Impakt faktor

Impact factor: 5.563

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14330/03:00011319

Organizační jednotka

Fakulta informatiky

UT WoS

000180776700011

Klíčová slova anglicky

Saccharomyces; colony morphology; yeast;extracellular matrix; DNA microarrays
Změněno: 22. 6. 2009 12:12, prof. MUDr. Iva Slaninová, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Although colonies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae laboratory strains are smooth, those isolated from nature exhibit a structured fluffy pattern. Environmental scanning electron microscopy shows that the cells within wild fluffy colonies are connected by extracellular matrix (ECM) material. This material contains a protein of about 200 kDa unrelated to the flocculins, proteins involved in cell-cell adhesion in liquid media. The matrix material binds to concanavalin A. Within a few passages on rich agar medium, the wild strains switch from the fluffy to the smooth colony morphology. This domestication is accompanied by loss of the ECM and by extensive changes in gene expression as detected by DNA microarrays. The expression of about 320 genes was changed in smooth colonies. The major changes comprise carbohydrate metabolism, cell wall, water channels, Ty-transposons and subtelomeric genes, iron homeostasis, vitamin metabolism and cell cycle and polarity. The growth in fluffy colonies may represent a metabolic strategy for survival of yeast under unfavourable conditions that is switched off under felicitous laboratory conditions.

Česky

Although colonies from Saccharomyces cerevisiae laboratory strains are smooth, those isolated from nature exhibit a structured fluffy pattern. Environmental scanning electron microscopy shows that the cells within wild fluffy colonies are connected by extracellular matrix (ECM) material. This material contains a protein of about 200 kDa unrelated to the flocculins, proteins involved in cell-cell adhesion in liquid media. The matrix material binds to concanavalin A. Within a few passages on rich agar medium, the wild strains switch from the fluffy to the smooth colony morphology. This domestication is accompanied by loss of the ECM and by extensive changes in gene expression as detected by DNA microarrays. The expression of about 320 genes was changed in smooth colonies. The major changes comprise carbohydrate metabolism, cell wall, water channels, Ty-transposons and subtelomeric genes, iron homeostasis, vitamin metabolism and cell cycle and polarity. The growth in fluffy colonies may represent a metabolic strategy for survival of yeast under unfavourable conditions that is switched off under felicitous laboratory conditions.

Návaznosti

GA204/02/0650, projekt VaV
Název: Kvasinkové kolonie: Molekulární mechanizmy vývoje a signalizace