Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of
Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a
novel approach

D 2003

Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach

BARTÁK, Miloš, Josef HÁJEK a Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ

Základní údaje

Originální název

Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach

Autoři

BARTÁK, Miloš (203 Česká republika), Josef HÁJEK (203 Česká republika) a Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ (203 Česká republika, garant)

Vydání

Vienna (Austria), Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology, s. 108-108, 2003

Nakladatel

European Society for Photobiology

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Stať ve sborníku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Rakousko

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008875

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Klíčová slova anglicky

photosynthesis; inhibition; Antarctica; lichen

Štítky

Antarctica, inhibition, lichen, photosynthesis

Změněno: 9. 9. 2003 09:09, prof. Ing. Miloš Barták, CSc.

Anotace

V originále

Sensitivity of lichens to photoinhibition is believed to be more pronounced under full hydration and low temperature. In this study, we exposed Umbilicaria antarctica, a foliose Antarctic lichen species, to 30 min photoinhibitory treatment (1500 micromols m-2 s-1) under 5 degC. The extent of photoinhibition and rate of recovery were monitored as time courses of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: Fv/Fm , PSII yield, and quenching coefficients. To visualize distribution of response of the parameters to photoinhibitory treatment over lichen thallus, we used a FuorCam (PSI, Czech Republic) device and imaging software. The novel approach enabled to distinguish a 0.1 square mm spots (pixels) over the thallus and relate the above parameters to each of them. Physiologically-active thallus zones forming irregular star-like shapes located close to thallus center showed high sensitivity to photoinhibition but also fast recovery. Less physiologically-active marginal parts of thallus were less affected by photoinhitory treatment but showed slower rate of recovery. The intrathalline differences in sensitity to photoinhibition were related to growth pattern of lichen thallus with umbilicate anatomy. The results sugget that U.antarctica showed high capacity of photoprotective mechanisms to cope with low-temperature photoinhibition which may help the species to survive high-light events during wet period of Antarctic spring/autumn.

Návaznosti

MSM 143100007, záměr

Název: Ekologie pobřežní antarktické vegetační oázy

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Ekologie pobřežní antarktické vegetační oázy

Citovat

BARTÁK, Miloš, Josef HÁJEK a Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ. Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach. In Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology. Vienna (Austria): European Society for Photobiology, 2003, s. 108.

@inproceedings{488325,
   author = {Barták, Miloš and Hájek, Josef and Vráblíková, Hana},
   address = {Vienna (Austria)},
   booktitle = {Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology},
   keywords = {photosynthesis; inhibition; Antarctica; lichen},
   language = {eng},
   location = {Vienna (Austria)},
   pages = {108-108},
   publisher = {European Society for Photobiology},
   title = {Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach},
   year = {2003}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 488325
AU  - Barták, Miloš - Hájek, Josef - Vráblíková, Hana
PY  - 2003
TI  - Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species Umbilicaria antarctica visualized by a novel approach
PB  - European Society for Photobiology
CY  - Vienna (Austria)
KW  - photosynthesis
KW  - inhibition
KW  - Antarctica
KW  - lichen
N2  - Sensitivity of lichens to photoinhibition is believed to be more pronounced under full hydration and low temperature. In this study, we exposed Umbilicaria antarctica, a foliose Antarctic lichen species, to 30 min photoinhibitory treatment (1500 micromols m-2 s-1) under 5 degC. The extent of photoinhibition and rate of recovery were monitored as time courses of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters: Fv/Fm , PSII yield, and quenching coefficients. To visualize distribution of response of the parameters to photoinhibitory treatment over lichen thallus, we used a FuorCam (PSI, Czech Republic) device and imaging software. The novel approach enabled to distinguish a 0.1 square mm spots (pixels) over the thallus and relate the above parameters to each of them. Physiologically-active thallus zones forming irregular star-like shapes located close to thallus center showed high sensitivity to photoinhibition but also fast recovery. Less physiologically-active marginal parts of thallus were less affected by photoinhitory treatment but showed slower rate of recovery. The intrathalline differences in sensitity to photoinhibition were related to growth pattern of lichen thallus with umbilicate anatomy. The results sugget that U.antarctica showed high capacity of photoprotective mechanisms to cope with low-temperature photoinhibition which may help the species to survive high-light events during wet period of Antarctic spring/autumn.
ER  -

BARTÁK, Miloš, Josef HÁJEK a Hana VRÁBLÍKOVÁ. Spatial pattern of low-temperature photoinhibition on thalli of Antarctic lichen species $<$i$>$Umbilicaria antarctica$<$/i$>$ visualized by a novel approach. In \textit{Book of Abstracts. 10th Congress of the European Society for Photobiology}. Vienna (Austria): European Society for Photobiology, 2003, s.~108.

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