Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and
calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and
their relationships to water and soil chemistry

J 2003

Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra a Michal HÁJEK

Základní údaje

Originální název

Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry

Autoři

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra (203 Česká republika, garant) a Michal HÁJEK (203 Česká republika)

Vydání

Preslia, Praha, Česká botanická společnost, 2003, 0032-7786

Další údaje

Jazyk

angličtina

Typ výsledku

Článek v odborném periodiku

Obor

10600 1.6 Biological sciences

Stát vydavatele

Česká republika

Utajení

není předmětem státního či obchodního tajemství

Kód RIV

RIV/00216224:14310/03:00008201

Organizační jednotka

Přírodovědecká fakulta

UT WoS

000185605400007

Klíčová slova anglicky

bryophytes; Central Europe; diversity; mires; scale-dependent species richness; springwater chemistry; standing crop; wetlands

Štítky

bryophytes, Central Europe, diversity, mires, scale-dependent species richness, springwater chemistry, standing crop, wetlands

Změněno: 29. 6. 2009 13:59, prof. Mgr. Michal Hájek, Ph.D.

Anotace

V originále

Species richness of vascular plants and bryophytes and above-ground biomass were studied on poor acidic fens, rich Sphagnum fens and calcareous spring fens. The study area involved the western parts of the Outer Carpathians in the border region of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Species richness was counted for seven plot sizes and was correlated with the main chemical factors and with above-ground biomass. The chemical properties of springwater were determined to be the main factors influencing the species richness of vascular plants. Tufa-forming calcareous fen communities had the highest species richness of vascular plants. On the other hand, the highest species richness of bryophytes was detected on the pH-neutral sites, in the peat forming calcareous fen communities and in the communities with Sphagnum warnstorfii and S. teres. Bryophyte species richness in small plots correlated also with the iron concentration in springwater. The differences in species richness within calcareous fens were related to the mowing regime. A negative influence of litter mass on the species richness of vascular plants was detected. Mosses responded to high amounts of litter or vascular plant biomass by a significant decrease in biomass. Two types of Sphagnum fens, (a) strongly dominated by Sphagnum flexuosum or S. palustre (rich in phosphates) and (b) without a strongly dominate moss species (poor in phosphates), have also been compared. In the first, the slope of the regression for the dependence of bryophyte species richness on plot size was less steep.

Návaznosti

GA206/02/0568, projekt VaV

Název: Ekologie a paleoekologie prameništních mokřadů západní části Karpat

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Ekologie a paleoekologie prameništních mokřadů západní části Karpat

GA206/99/1240, projekt VaV

Název: Svahová prameniště moravskoslovenského pomezí - flóra, vegetace, stanoviště a vývoj v mladším holocénu

Investor: Grantová agentura ČR, Svahová prameniště moravskoslovenského pomezí - flóra, vegetace, stanoviště a vývoj v mladším holocénu

MSM 143100010, záměr

Název: Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy.

Investor: Ministerstvo školství, mládeže a tělovýchovy ČR, Časoprostorová dynamika biodiverzity v ekosystémech střední Evropy

Citovat

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra a Michal HÁJEK. Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry. Preslia. Praha: Česká botanická společnost, 2003, roč. 75, č. 3, s. 271-287. ISSN 0032-7786.

@article{489266,
   author = {Hájková, Petra and Hájek, Michal},
   article_location = {Praha},
   article_number = {3},
   keywords = {bryophytes; Central Europe; diversity; mires; scale-dependent species richness; springwater chemistry; standing crop; wetlands},
   language = {eng},
   issn = {0032-7786},
   journal = {Preslia},
   title = {Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry},
   volume = {75},
   year = {2003}
}

TY  - JOUR
ID  - 489266
AU  - Hájková, Petra - Hájek, Michal
PY  - 2003
TI  - Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry
JF  - Preslia
VL  - 75
IS  - 3
SP  - 271-287
EP  - 271-287
PB  - Česká botanická společnost
SN  - 00327786
KW  - bryophytes
KW  - Central Europe
KW  - diversity
KW  - mires
KW  - scale-dependent species richness
KW  - springwater chemistry
KW  - standing crop
KW  - wetlands
N2  - Species richness of vascular plants and bryophytes and above-ground biomass were studied on poor acidic fens, rich Sphagnum fens and calcareous spring fens. The study area involved the western parts of the Outer Carpathians in the border region of the Czech and Slovak Republics. Species richness was counted for seven plot sizes and was correlated with the main chemical factors and with above-ground biomass. The chemical properties of springwater were determined to be the main factors influencing the species richness of vascular plants. Tufa-forming calcareous fen communities had the highest species richness of vascular plants. On the other hand, the highest species richness of bryophytes was detected on the pH-neutral sites, in the peat forming calcareous fen communities and in the communities with Sphagnum warnstorfii and S. teres. Bryophyte species richness in small plots correlated also with the iron concentration in springwater. The differences in species richness within calcareous fens were related to the mowing regime. A negative influence of litter mass on the species richness of vascular plants was detected. Mosses responded to high amounts of litter or vascular plant biomass by a significant decrease in biomass. Two types of Sphagnum fens, (a) strongly dominated by Sphagnum flexuosum or S. palustre (rich in phosphates) and (b) without a strongly dominate moss species (poor in phosphates), have also been compared. In the first, the slope of the regression for the dependence of bryophyte species richness on plot size was less steep.
ER  -

HÁJKOVÁ, Petra a Michal HÁJEK. Species richness and above-ground biomass of poor and calcareous spring fens in the flysch West Carpathians, and their relationships to water and soil chemistry. \textit{Preslia}. Praha: Česká botanická společnost, 2003, roč.~75, č.~3, s.~271-287. ISSN~0032-7786.

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